PMID- 19674349 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091027 LR - 20090813 IS - 1399-3038 (Electronic) IS - 0905-6157 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 5 DP - 2009 Aug TI - Shellfish allergy in children. PG - 408-14; quiz 414 LID - 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2009.00925.x [doi] AB - Food allergies affect approximately 3.5-4.0% of the world's population and can range from a mere inconvenience to a life-threatening condition. Over 90% of food allergies in childhood are caused by eight foods: cow's milk, hen's egg, soy, peanuts, tree nuts, wheat, fish, and shellfish. Shellfish allergy is known to be common and persistent in adults, and is an important cause of food induced anaphylaxis around the world for both children and adults. Most shellfish-allergic children have sensitivity to dust mite and cockroach allergens. Diagnostic cut-off levels for skin prick testing in children with shrimp allergy exist but there are no diagnostic serum-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) values. All patients with symptoms of IgE-mediated reactions to shellfish should receive epinephrine autoinjectors, even if the initial symptoms are mild. In this study, we review three cases of clinical presentations of shellfish allergy in children. FAU - Kandyil, Roshni M AU - Kandyil RM AD - Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Davis, Carla M AU - Davis CM LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Pediatr Allergy Immunol JT - Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology JID - 9106718 RN - 0 (Aerosols) RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Dust) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Aerosols MH - Allergens/adverse effects/*immunology MH - Anaphylaxis/drug therapy/etiology/prevention & control MH - Angioedema/etiology MH - Animals MH - Cockroaches/immunology MH - Cross Reactions MH - Dust MH - Eczema/etiology MH - Female MH - *Food Hypersensitivity/drug therapy/etiology/prevention & control MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Male MH - Mites/immunology MH - Penaeidae/*immunology MH - Shellfish/*adverse effects MH - Urticaria/etiology EDAT- 2009/08/14 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/29 06:00 CRDT- 2009/08/14 09:00 PHST- 2009/08/14 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/29 06:00 [medline] AID - PAI925 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2009.00925.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009 Aug;20(5):408-14; quiz 414. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2009.00925.x.