PMID- 19686921 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090901 LR - 20161125 IS - 1531-5053 (Electronic) IS - 0278-2391 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 9 DP - 2009 Sep TI - Effect of platelet-rich plasma and latissimus dorsi muscle flap on osteogenesis and vascularization of tissue-engineered bone in dogs. PG - 1850-8 LID - 10.1016/j.joms.2009.04.029 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The present study evaluated the effects of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and the latissimus dorsi muscle flap on osteogenesis and vascularization of tissue-engineered bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) were subcultured, and PRP was obtained from the same dogs. Demineralized bone matrix (DBM) was prepared from homologous bone. The complexes of DBM/BMSCs/PRP were implanted into areas A and B on the left side of the dogs' backs; complexes of DBM/BMSCs without PRP were implanted in areas C and D on the right side of the same dog. The implants in areas A and C were wrapped with a latissimus dorsi muscle flap, and the implants in areas B and D were wrapped with inferior fascia. At 4, 8, and 12 weeks later, the implants were removed for evaluation. RESULTS: The radiographic evaluation, descriptive histologic analysis, and histologic quantitative analysis showed that the PRP/BMSCs/DBM complex was better than the BMSCs/DBM complex in both vascularization and osteogenesis of the ectopic tissue-engineered bones, and the complex wrapped with the latissimus dorsi muscle flap was better than that packed with superficial fascia without blood vessels. CONCLUSIONS: The PRP and blood vessels in the latissimus dorsi muscle could cooperatively promote osteogenesis and vascularization in tissue-engineered bone. FAU - Li, Ning-Yi AU - Li NY AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Qingdao University Medical School Hospital, Qingdao, China. ningyili342@163.com FAU - Yuan, Rong-Tao AU - Yuan RT FAU - Chen, Tao AU - Chen T FAU - Chen, Li-Qiang AU - Chen LQ FAU - Jin, Xiao-Ming AU - Jin XM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Oral Maxillofac Surg JT - Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons JID - 8206428 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation MH - Bone Matrix/transplantation MH - Dogs MH - Fasciotomy MH - Muscle, Skeletal/*surgery MH - *Neovascularization, Physiologic MH - *Osteogenesis MH - *Platelet-Rich Plasma MH - Stromal Cells/transplantation MH - *Surgical Flaps MH - Tissue Engineering/*methods MH - *Tissue Scaffolds EDAT- 2009/08/19 09:00 MHDA- 2009/09/02 06:00 CRDT- 2009/08/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/01/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/04/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/08/19 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/09/02 06:00 [medline] AID - S0278-2391(09)00529-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.joms.2009.04.029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009 Sep;67(9):1850-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2009.04.029.