PMID- 19689039 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090915 LR - 20151119 IS - 0033-2240 (Print) IS - 0033-2240 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 3 DP - 2009 TI - [Anti-IgE therapy in persistent allergic asthma]. PG - 141-4 AB - Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of airways. Approximately 40% of asthma cases can be attributed to atopy. An increased immunoglobulin E (IgE) production is the strongest predisposing factor for the development of asthma. IgE is a key component of asthma pathophysiology and contributes to both the early- and late-phase inflammatory cascade in the airways. Omalizumab is a recombinant anti-IgE monoclonal antibody developed for the treatment of allergic diseases associated with high circulating IgE levels. By reducing serum IgE levels, as well as FceRI and FceRII receptor expression on inflammatory cells, omalizumab inhibits development of inflammatory cascade. Omalizumab is currently the only IgE-targeted therapy approved by EMEA (European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products) and FDA (Food and Drug Administration) for asthma treatment. It is efficacious in the treatment of moderate-to-severe and severe persistent allergic asthma poorly controlled with regular treatment. The drug reduces symptoms, exacerbations, emergency visits, hospitalizations, inhaled and systemic corticosteroid and rescue medication requirements and improves quality of life. FAU - Skiepko, Roman AU - Skiepko R AD - Klinika Alergologii i Chorob Wewnetrznych, Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Bialymstoku. alergol@amwb.edu.pl FAU - Zietkowski, Ziemowit AU - Zietkowski Z FAU - Tomasiak-Lozowska, Maria Magdalena AU - Tomasiak-Lozowska MM FAU - Bodzenta-Lukaszyk, Anna AU - Bodzenta-Lukaszyk A LA - pol PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Przeciwcialo monoklonalne anty-IgE w leczeniu przewleklej ciezkiej astmy. PL - Poland TA - Przegl Lek JT - Przeglad lekarski JID - 19840720R RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (anti-IgE antibodies) RN - 2P471X1Z11 (Omalizumab) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Asthma/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/biosynthesis MH - Omalizumab MH - Quality of Life MH - Recombinant Proteins/therapeutic use MH - Respiratory Hypersensitivity/complications RF - 50 EDAT- 2009/08/20 09:00 MHDA- 2009/09/16 06:00 CRDT- 2009/08/20 09:00 PHST- 2009/08/20 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/09/16 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Przegl Lek. 2009;66(3):141-4.