PMID- 19697962 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100201 LR - 20151119 IS - 1535-3907 (Electronic) IS - 1535-3893 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 10 DP - 2009 Oct TI - Toponomics analysis of drug-induced changes in arachidonic acid-dependent signaling pathways during spinal nociceptive processing. PG - 4851-9 LID - 10.1021/pr900106v [doi] AB - Multi-Epitope-Ligand-Carthography (MELC) allows consecutive immunohistochemical visualization of up to 100 proteins on the same tissue sample. Subsequent biomathematical analysis of these images allows a quantitative description of changes in protein networks. We used the MELC technology to study the effect of the nonopioid analgesic drug dipyrone on protein network profiles associated with arachidonic acid-dependent signaling pathways. MELC analysis with 31 different fluorescence-labeled tags was used to compare the effect of dipyrone on protein networks in spinal cords of mice with zymosan-induced hyperalgesia, a common model for inflammatory pain. We found that the number of motifs which describe the colocalization of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) or 12-LO with other proteins increased disproportionally after dipyrone treatment. Activation of 5-LO and 12-LO induces their translocation to membrane compartments which was also reflected by MELC results. Although no changes in 5-LO or 12-LO expression were seen by Western blot analysis or by immunohistochemistry in spinal cords of dipyrone-treated mice, the activation of both enzymes was verified by determining LO-products. Spinal amounts of 5(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 12(S)-HETE, which are generated by 5-LO and 12-LO, respectively, were significantly increased in spinal cords of dipyrone-treated animals. In primary spinal cord neurons, dipyrone selectively and dose-dependently increased 5(S)-(HETE) and 12(S)-HETE synthesis. Thus, we show for the first time that monitoring protein network profiles by topological proteomic analysis is a useful tool to identify mechanisms of drug actions. FAU - Linke, Bona AU - Linke B AD - Pharmazentrum Frankfurt, ZAFES, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Klinikum der Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt, Germany. FAU - Pierre, Sandra AU - Pierre S FAU - Coste, Ovidiu AU - Coste O FAU - Angioni, Carlo AU - Angioni C FAU - Becker, Wiebke AU - Becker W FAU - Maier, Thorsten Jurgen AU - Maier TJ FAU - Steinhilber, Dieter AU - Steinhilber D FAU - Wittpoth, Claus AU - Wittpoth C FAU - Geisslinger, Gerd AU - Geisslinger G FAU - Scholich, Klaus AU - Scholich K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Proteome Res JT - Journal of proteome research JID - 101128775 RN - 0 (Proteome) RN - 27YG812J1I (Arachidonic Acid) RN - 6429L0L52Y (Dipyrone) RN - EC 1.13.11.31 (Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase) RN - EC 1.13.11.34 (Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arachidonate 12-Lipoxygenase/metabolism MH - Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase/metabolism MH - Arachidonic Acid/*metabolism MH - Dipyrone/*pharmacology MH - Immunohistochemistry/methods MH - Mice MH - Nociceptors/*metabolism MH - Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases/metabolism MH - Proteome/drug effects MH - Proteomics/*methods MH - Signal Transduction/*drug effects MH - Spinal Cord/cytology/ultrastructure MH - Statistics, Nonparametric EDAT- 2009/08/25 09:00 MHDA- 2010/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2009/08/25 09:00 PHST- 2009/08/25 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/pr900106v [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Proteome Res. 2009 Oct;8(10):4851-9. doi: 10.1021/pr900106v.