PMID- 19706640 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091105 LR - 20220316 IS - 1532-2092 (Electronic) IS - 1099-5129 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 9 DP - 2009 Sep TI - Electrocardiographic algorithm to identify the optimal target ablation site for idiopathic right ventricular outflow tract ventricular premature contraction. PG - 1214-20 LID - 10.1093/europace/eup231 [doi] AB - AIMS: Several electrocardiographic (ECG) algorithms have been developed to identify the site of origin of ventricular premature contractions (VPCs) from right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) based on pacemapping; however, their accuracy remains unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS: We evaluated the accuracy of these algorithms in 52 consecutive patients (31 female, mean age 42.6+/-14.6 years) with successful radiofrequency ablation of RVOT-VPC as guided by 3D electroanatomical non-contact mapping (Ensite, St Jude Medical, USA) and compared with a newly proposed ECG algorithm. As guided by 3D electroanatomical mapping, the successful ablation sites of RVOT-VPC were RVOT septum (n=31), RVOT free wall (n=19), and His region (n=2). Retrospective evaluation in the initial 39 patients shows that the overall positive prediction value to identify a successful ablation site of this newly proposed ECG algorithm is 77.3% and is higher than the 73.3% by Ito et al., 73.3% by Joshi et al., and 53.8% by Dixit et al. (P>0.05). Prospective evaluation in the subsequent 13 patients also demonstrate similar high overall sensitivity (79.0%), specificity (92.7%), and positive prediction value (88.2%) to identify a successful ablation site with this newly proposed ECG algorithm. CONCLUSION: On the basis of detail 3D electroanatomical mapping of successful ablation sites, a newly proposed ECG algorithm was developed to improve the sensitivity, specificity, and positive prediction value in identification of targeted ablation sites for RVOT-VPC. FAU - Zhang, Fengxiang AU - Zhang F AD - Cardiovascular Medical Center of Jiangsu, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Chen, Minglong AU - Chen M FAU - Yang, Bing AU - Yang B FAU - Ju, Weizhu AU - Ju W FAU - Chen, Hongwu AU - Chen H FAU - Yu, Jian AU - Yu J FAU - Lau, Chu-Pak AU - Lau CP FAU - Cao, Kejiang AU - Cao K FAU - Tse, Hung-Fat AU - Tse HF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Europace JT - Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology JID - 100883649 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Algorithms MH - Body Surface Potential Mapping/*methods MH - Catheter Ablation/*methods MH - Electrocardiography/methods MH - Heart Conduction System/surgery MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Surgery, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Outflow Obstruction/complications/*diagnosis/*surgery MH - Ventricular Premature Complexes/*diagnosis/etiology/*surgery MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2009/08/27 09:00 MHDA- 2009/11/06 06:00 CRDT- 2009/08/27 09:00 PHST- 2009/08/27 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/11/06 06:00 [medline] AID - eup231 [pii] AID - 10.1093/europace/eup231 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Europace. 2009 Sep;11(9):1214-20. doi: 10.1093/europace/eup231.