PMID- 19723229 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100112 LR - 20131121 IS - 1750-3841 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1147 (Linking) VI - 74 IP - 6 DP - 2009 Aug TI - Sulfur-containing compounds heated under alkaline condition: antibrowning, antioxidative activities, and their effect on quality of shrimp during iced storage. PG - S240-7 LID - 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01189.x [doi] AB - Sulfur-containing compounds heated under alkaline condition (pH 10) were determined for inhibitory activity toward polyphenol oxidase (PPO) from Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and for antioxidative activity. Cysteine and glutathione (GSH) (20 mM) heated at 100 degrees C at pH 10 strongly inhibited PPO activity. Heated alkaline cysteine showed the greater 2,2-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, copper-chelating activity and reducing power than cysteine and glucose-cysteine Maillard reaction products (P < 0.05). Effect of heated alkaline cysteine at different concentrations (0, 20, and 100 mM) on the quality changes of Pacific white shrimp during iced storage was investigated. Shrimp treated with 100 mM heated alkaline cysteine had the lowest melanosis score, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) value and total viable count (TVC), compared with those without treatment and treated with 20 mM heated alkaline cysteine, throughout the storage of 12 d (P < 0.05). Therefore, heated alkaline cysteine can be used as a novel additive to retard melanosis and extend the quality of postmortem shrimp. FAU - Phonpala, Yoottana AU - Phonpala Y AD - Dept. of Food Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla Univ., Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112, Thailand. FAU - Benjakul, Soottawat AU - Benjakul S FAU - Visessanguan, Wonnop AU - Visessanguan W FAU - Eun, Jong-Bang AU - Eun JB LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Food Sci JT - Journal of food science JID - 0014052 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Chelating Agents) RN - 0 (Free Radical Scavengers) RN - 0 (Sulfur Compounds) RN - 0 (Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances) RN - 789U1901C5 (Copper) RN - EC 1.10.3.1 (Catechol Oxidase) RN - GAN16C9B8O (Glutathione) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) RN - K848JZ4886 (Cysteine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Animals MH - Antioxidants/*chemistry MH - Bacteria/growth & development MH - Catechol Oxidase/*antagonists & inhibitors/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Chelating Agents MH - Colony Count, Microbial MH - Copper MH - Cysteine/chemistry MH - Food Contamination/prevention & control MH - Food Preservation/methods MH - Free Radical Scavengers/chemistry MH - Glucose/chemistry MH - Glutathione/chemistry MH - *Hot Temperature MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Maillard Reaction MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Penaeidae/*chemistry MH - Pigmentation MH - Quality Control MH - *Refrigeration MH - Seafood/*analysis MH - Sensation MH - Sulfur Compounds/*chemistry MH - Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2009/09/03 06:00 MHDA- 2010/01/13 06:00 CRDT- 2009/09/03 09:00 PHST- 2009/09/03 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/09/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/01/13 06:00 [medline] AID - JFDS1189 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01189.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Food Sci. 2009 Aug;74(6):S240-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2009.01189.x.