PMID- 19758406
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20100701
LR  - 20220408
IS  - 1601-0825 (Electronic)
IS  - 1354-523X (Linking)
VI  - 16
IP  - 3
DP  - 2010 Apr
TI  - Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome after highly active antiretroviral 
      therapy: a review.
PG  - 248-56
LID - 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01628.x [doi]
AB  - The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the management of 
      human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) restores immune responses against pathogens 
      and has greatly decreased mortality. However, in about 25% to 35% of patients 
      receiving HAART, the reconstituted immune system leads to a pathological 
      inflammatory response, commonly known as immune reconstitution inflammatory 
      syndrome (IRIS), which causes substantial short-term morbidity or even mortality. 
      Although we have gleaned some knowledge on IRIS in the past few years, a number 
      of unanswered questions remain. In this review, we discuss the definition, 
      diagnostic criteria, pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical spectrum including oral 
      manifestations, and management of IRIS.
FAU - Tsang, C S P
AU  - Tsang CS
AD  - Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, 
      Hong Kong SAR, China. csptsang@hkucc.hku.hk
FAU - Samaranayake, L P
AU  - Samaranayake LP
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20090916
PL  - Denmark
TA  - Oral Dis
JT  - Oral diseases
JID - 9508565
MH  - AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/*complications
MH  - Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active/adverse effects
MH  - Candidiasis, Oral/complications
MH  - Herpes Zoster/complications
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory 
      Syndrome/complications/diagnosis/etiology/therapy
MH  - Mouth Diseases/*complications
MH  - Mouth Neoplasms/complications
MH  - Risk Factors
MH  - Sarcoma, Kaposi/complications
RF  - 88
EDAT- 2009/09/18 06:00
MHDA- 2010/07/02 06:00
CRDT- 2009/09/18 06:00
PHST- 2009/09/18 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2009/09/18 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2010/07/02 06:00 [medline]
AID - ODI1628 [pii]
AID - 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01628.x [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Oral Dis. 2010 Apr;16(3):248-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01628.x. Epub 2009 
      Sep 16.