PMID- 1976120 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19901019 LR - 20231011 IS - 0910-5050 (Print) IS - 1876-4673 (Electronic) IS - 0910-5050 (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 6-7 DP - 1990 Jun-Jul TI - A congenic line of the DDD mouse strain, DDD/1-Mtv-2/Mtv-2: establishment and mammary tumorigenesis. PG - 639-44 AB - A single dominant gene on chromosome 18, Mtv-2, controls both the early appearance of mammary tumors and expression of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) in the milk. A congenic DDD mouse strain, DDD/1-Mtv-2/Mtv-2 (DDD-Mtv-2), was developed by introducing this gene from GRS/AJms (GR) into DDD/1 mice by repeating 12 backcrosses and subsequent inbreeding using mammary tumors as a marker for selection. Southern blot analysis of the liver DNA from the resulting congenic mice with EcoRI and MMTV-U3 prove revealed that two DNA fragments corresponding to Mtv-2 were specifically transferred from GR to congenic mice. Detection of MMTV-gp52 antigen in the mammary gland and mammary tumor development in DDDfDDD-Mtv-2 mice demonstrated the production of infectious mature MMTV by Mtv-2 in congenic mice. About 80% of breeding DDD-Mtv-2 females developed mammary tumors in the course of one-year follow-up. The tumor incidence was lower and the tumor age higher than those in GR mice, suggesting less active functioning of the gene on the DDD genetic background. About 70% of these tumors were morphologically classified as pale cell and type P carcinomas peculiar to GR mice. The gene seemed to control the histologic features of mammary tumors. Congenic mice carried an MMTV provirus in an incomplete form on Y chromosome. The DDD-Mtv-2-strain will provide a new model for biological and molecular researches into mouse mammary tumorigenesis. FAU - Matsuzawa, A AU - Matsuzawa A AD - Laboratory Animal Research Center, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo. FAU - Sayama, K AU - Sayama K FAU - Tsubura, A AU - Tsubura A FAU - Murakami, A AU - Murakami A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Jpn J Cancer Res JT - Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann JID - 8509412 RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Southern MH - Crosses, Genetic MH - DNA/analysis MH - Female MH - Gene Expression MH - Liver/analysis MH - Male MH - Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/*genetics/pathology MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length PMC - PMC6504069 EDAT- 1990/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/06/01 00:01 PMCR- 1990/06/01 CRDT- 1990/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CAE639 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1990.tb02621.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Jpn J Cancer Res. 1990 Jun-Jul;81(6-7):639-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1990.tb02621.x.