PMID- 1976425 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19901106 LR - 20181130 IS - 0764-4469 (Print) IS - 0764-4469 (Linking) VI - 311 IP - 2 DP - 1990 TI - [Implication of alpha-2 adrenergic post-synaptic receptors in the central catecholaminergic stimulation of the corticotropic axis in rats]. PG - 81-8 AB - We have recently assigned a major stimulatory role to the brain catecholamines (CA) via alpha 1 and beta receptors on CRH-ACTH secretion, e.g. in the physiological response to stress. In the present study, we explored the possible participation in this regulation of post-synaptic alpha 2 receptors in free moving rats, one week after CA denervation of the hypothalamus by bilateral neurotoxic lesions of the noradrenergic ascending brain stem bundles (NAB). Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of clonidine (alpha 2 agonist; 1 nmol) induced a 3 fold rise of ACTH release (measured by RIA) above vehicle (PBS) injected controls (p less than 0.001). This stimulatory effect was completely reversed by an i.c.v. pretreatment with the alpha 2 antagonist idazoxan (10 nmol; without action by itself), whereas it was only slightly affected by an i.c.v. pretreatment with a combination of an alpha 1 and beta blocker (prazosin + propranolol; 5/5 nmol; p greater than 0.1). The results strongly suggest the participation of alpha 2 post-synaptic receptors in the central catecholaminergic activation of ACTH secretion. FAU - Szafarczyk, A AU - Szafarczyk A AD - U.R.A. 1197-C.N.R.S., Departement de Biologie-Sante, Universite de Montpellier-2. FAU - Gaillet, S AU - Gaillet S FAU - Barbanel, G AU - Barbanel G FAU - Malaval, F AU - Malaval F FAU - Assenmacher, I AU - Assenmacher I LA - fre PT - Journal Article TT - Implication des recepteurs alpha 2 adrenergiques post-synaptiques dans la stimulation catecholaminergique centrale de l'axe corticotrope chez le rat. PL - France TA - C R Acad Sci III JT - Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie III, Sciences de la vie JID - 8503078 RN - 0 (Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists) RN - 0 (Dioxanes) RN - 0 (Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha) RN - 9002-60-2 (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone) RN - 9Y8NXQ24VQ (Propranolol) RN - MN3L5RMN02 (Clonidine) RN - XM03YJ541D (Prazosin) RN - Y310PA316B (Idazoxan) SB - IM MH - Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Adrenocorticotropic Hormone/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Clonidine/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Depression, Chemical MH - Dioxanes/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Idazoxan MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Prazosin/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Propranolol/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha/*physiology MH - Stimulation, Chemical EDAT- 1990/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - C R Acad Sci III. 1990;311(2):81-8.