PMID- 19769950 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100223 LR - 20131121 IS - 1872-6240 (Electronic) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 1302 DP - 2009 Dec 11 TI - MDMA (ecstasy) modulates locomotor and prefrontal cortex sensory evoked activity. PG - 175-82 LID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.09.048 [doi] AB - Ingestion of 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) leads to heightened response to sensory stimulation; thus, MDMA is referred to as "ecstasy" because it produces pleasurable enhancement of such sensation. There have been no electrophysiological studies that report the consequences of MDMA on sensory input. The present study was initiated to study the effects of acute and chronic MDMA on locomotor activity and sensory evoked field potential from freely behaving rats previously implanted with permanent electrodes in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). The main findings of this study are that: (1) acute MDMA augments locomotor behavior and attenuates the incoming sensory input, (2) chronic treatment of MDMA elicits behavioral sensitization, (3) chronic administration of MDMA results in attenuation of the baseline activity of the sensory evoked field potential, and (4) administration of rechallenge MDMA result in enhancement of the PFC sensory evoked field potential. FAU - Atkins, Kristal AU - Atkins K AD - Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, The University of Texas-Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77225, USA. FAU - Burks, Tilithia AU - Burks T FAU - Swann, Alan C AU - Swann AC FAU - Dafny, Nachum AU - Dafny N LA - eng GR - R01 DA027222/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090918 PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Hallucinogens) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Auditory Perception/drug effects/physiology MH - Behavior, Animal/drug effects/physiology MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Electrodes, Implanted MH - Evoked Potentials/*drug effects/physiology MH - Evoked Potentials, Auditory/drug effects/physiology MH - Hallucinogens/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Motor Activity/*drug effects/physiology MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine/*pharmacology MH - Perception/drug effects/physiology MH - Prefrontal Cortex/*drug effects/physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred WKY MH - Sensation/*drug effects/physiology MH - Sensation Disorders/chemically induced/physiopathology EDAT- 2009/09/23 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/24 06:00 CRDT- 2009/09/23 06:00 PHST- 2009/06/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/09/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/09/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/09/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/09/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/24 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-8993(09)01979-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.09.048 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2009 Dec 11;1302:175-82. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.09.048. Epub 2009 Sep 18.