PMID- 1979830 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910207 LR - 20190701 IS - 0024-3205 (Print) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 26 DP - 1990 TI - Ketanserin pretreatment attenuates MDMA-induced dopamine release in the striatum as measured by in vivo microdialysis. PG - 2401-8 AB - Systemic administration of the amphetamine analogue, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) produced a dose-dependent increase in the extracellular concentration of dopamine (DA) in the striatum as measured by in vivo microdialysis in awake, freely-moving rats. The extracellular concentration of the DA metabolite, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), was significantly decreased in dialysate samples following the administration of MDMA (10 and 20 mg/kg, i.p.). The serotonin-2 (5-HT2) antagonist ketanserin (3 mg/kg, i.p.) had no effect on the extracellular concentration of DA or DOPAC in the striatum of vehicle- treated rats. The administration of ketanserin (3 mg/kg) 1 hr prior to MDMA (20 mg/kg) significantly attenuated the MDMA- induced increase in the extracellular concentration of DA without affecting the decrease in DOPAC concentrations. These data are suggestive that MDMA administration increases DA release in the striatum of awake, freely-moving rats. In addition, MDMA-induced increase in the extracellular concentration of DA in the striatum is mediated, in part, via 5-HT2 receptor mechanisms. FAU - Nash, J F AU - Nash JF AD - Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-5000. LA - eng GR - MH 41684/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Receptors, Serotonin) RN - 102-32-9 (3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid) RN - 4764-17-4 (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - 97F9DE4CT4 (Ketanserin) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid/analysis MH - 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Corpus Striatum/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Dialysis MH - Dopamine/*metabolism MH - Ketanserin/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Receptors, Serotonin/drug effects EDAT- 1990/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0024-3205(90)90484-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0024-3205(90)90484-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 1990;47(26):2401-8. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(90)90484-9.