PMID- 19820810 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100507 LR - 20190608 IS - 1806-3756 (Electronic) IS - 1806-3713 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 9 DP - 2009 Sep TI - Factors associated with the minimal clinically important difference for health-related quality of life after physical conditioning in patients with COPD. PG - 846-53 LID - S1806-37132009000900005 [pii] AB - OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after physical conditioning in patients with COPD. METHODS: Thirty-five patients were submitted to a 12-week program of physical conditioning (strength training plus low-intensity aerobic exercise). Body composition, incremental treadmill test results, endurance treadmill test results, six-minute walk test results, peripheral muscle strength, MIP, baseline dyspnea index (BDI) and Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) scores were assessed at baseline and after the program, thus allowing the variations (Delta) to be calculated. The MCID for HRQoL was defined as a reduction of > 4% in the SGRQ total score. Subjects who responded to the program, achieving the MCID for HRQoL, were allocated to the responders (R) group (n = 24), and the remainder were allocated to the non-responders (NR) group (n = 11). RESULTS: The values obtained for the following variables were significantly higher in group R than in group NR (p < 0.05): FEV1 (1.48 + or - 0.54 L vs. 1.04 + or - 0.34 L); VEF1/FVC (47.9 + or - 11.7% vs. 35.5 + or - 10.7%); PaO2 (74.1 + or - 9.7 mmHg vs. 65.0 + or - 8.9 mmHg); and DeltaBDI, expressed as median and interquartile range (2.0 [0.0-3.5] vs. 0.0 [0.0-1.0]). The DeltaBDI correlated significantly with the DeltaSGRQ symptoms domain score, activity domain score and total score (r = 0.44, 0.60 and 0.62, respectively, p < 0.01 for all). After logistic regression, only DeltaBDI remained as a predictor of MCID for HRQoL. CONCLUSIONS: Achieving the MCID for HRQoL after physical conditioning is associated with dyspnea reduction in COPD patients. Therefore, there is a need to develop treatment strategies designed to interrupt the dyspnea-inactivity-dyspnea cycle in such patients. FAU - Dourado, Victor Zuniga AU - Dourado VZ AD - Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Santos, SP, Brasil. vzdourado@yahoo.com.br FAU - Antunes, Leticia Claudia de Oliveira AU - Antunes LC FAU - Tanni, Suzana Erico AU - Tanni SE FAU - Godoy, Irma AU - Godoy I LA - eng LA - por PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Brazil TA - J Bras Pneumol JT - Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia JID - 101222274 SB - IM MH - Dyspnea/physiopathology MH - Exercise/*physiology MH - Exercise Test MH - Female MH - *Health Status MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/metabolism/*rehabilitation MH - *Quality of Life EDAT- 2009/10/13 06:00 MHDA- 2010/05/08 06:00 CRDT- 2009/10/13 06:00 PHST- 2009/02/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/05/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/10/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/10/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/05/08 06:00 [medline] AID - S1806-37132009000900005 [pii] AID - 10.1590/s1806-37132009000900005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Bras Pneumol. 2009 Sep;35(9):846-53. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132009000900005.