PMID- 19835409 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20100426 LR - 20100209 IS - 1520-5827 (Electronic) IS - 0743-7463 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Feb 16 TI - Preparation of highly ordered mesoporous Al2O3/TiO2 and its application in dye-sensitized solar cells. PG - 2864-70 LID - 10.1021/la902931w [doi] AB - Highly ordered mesoporous Al(2)O(3)/TiO(2) was prepared by sol-gel reaction and evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) for use in dye-sensitized solar cells. The prepared materials had two-dimensional, hexagonal pore structures with anatase crystalline phases. The average pore size of mesoporous Al(2)O(3)/TiO(2) remained uniform and in the range of 6.33-6.58 nm while the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area varied from 181 to 212 m(2)/g with increasing the content of Al(2)O(3). The incorporation of Al content retarded crystallite growth, thereby decreasing crystallite size while simultaneously improving the uniformity of pore size and volume. The thin Al(2)O(3) layer was located mostly on the mesopore surface, as confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The Al(2)O(3) coating on the mesoporous TiO(2) film contributes to the essential energy barrier which blocks the charge recombination process in dye-sensitized solar cells. Mesoporous Al(2)O(3)/TiO(2) (1 mol % Al(2)O(3)) exhibited enhanced power conversion efficiency (V(oc) = 0.74 V, J(sc) = 15.31 mA/cm(2), fill factor = 57%, efficiency = 6.50%) compared to pure mesoporous TiO(2) (V(oc) = 0.72 V, J(sc) = 16.03 mA/cm(2), fill factor = 51%, efficiency = 5.88%). Therefore, the power conversion efficiency was improved by approximately 10.5%. In particular, the increase in V(oc) and fill factor resulted from the inhibition of charge recombination and the improvement of pore structure. FAU - Kim, Jae-Yup AU - Kim JY AD - School of Chemical & Biological Engineering and Research Center for Energy Conversion & storage, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Sillim-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, South Korea. FAU - Kang, Soon Hyung AU - Kang SH FAU - Kim, Hyun Sik AU - Kim HS FAU - Sung, Yung-Eun AU - Sung YE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Langmuir JT - Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids JID - 9882736 EDAT- 2009/10/20 06:00 MHDA- 2009/10/20 06:01 CRDT- 2009/10/20 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/10/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/20 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1021/la902931w [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Langmuir. 2010 Feb 16;26(4):2864-70. doi: 10.1021/la902931w.