PMID- 19836158 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100727 LR - 20191210 IS - 1879-355X (Electronic) IS - 0360-3016 (Linking) VI - 77 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Jul 15 TI - Interobserver variation of clinical target volume delineation in gastric cancer. PG - 1166-70 LID - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.06.023 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate interobserver variability in clinical target volume (CTV) delineation in gastric cancer performed with the help of a delineation guide. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ten radiotherapy centers that participate in the CRITICS Phase III trial were provided with a delineation atlas, preoperative CT scans, a postoperative planning CT scan, and clinical information for a gastric cancer case and were asked to construct a CTV and create a dosimetric plan according to departmental policy. RESULTS: The volumes of the CTVs and planning target volumes (PTVs) differed greatly, with a mean (SD) CTV volume of 392 (176) cm(3) (range, 240-821 cm(3)) and PTV volume of 915 (312) cm(3) (range, 634-1677 cm(3)). The overlapping volume was 376 cm(3) for the CTV and 890 cm(3) for the PTV. The greatest differences in the CTV were seen at the cranial and caudal parts. After planning, dose coverage of the overlapping PTV volume showed less variability than the CTV. CONCLUSION: In this series of 10 plans, variability of the CTV in postoperative chemoradiotherapy for gastric cancer is large. Strict and clear delineation guidelines should be provided, especially in Phase III multicenter studies. Adaptations of these guidelines should be evaluated in clinical studies. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Jansen, Edwin P M AU - Jansen EP AD - Department of Radiotherapy, The Netherlands Cancer Institute/Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. epm.jansen@nki.nl FAU - Nijkamp, Jasper AU - Nijkamp J FAU - Gubanski, Michael AU - Gubanski M FAU - Lind, Pehr A R M AU - Lind PA FAU - Verheij, Marcel AU - Verheij M LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20091014 PL - United States TA - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys JT - International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics JID - 7603616 SB - IM MH - *Adenocarcinoma/diagnostic imaging/pathology/radiotherapy/surgery MH - Cancer Care Facilities MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Kidney/radiation effects MH - *Medical Illustration MH - Middle Aged MH - Netherlands MH - Observer Variation MH - *Stomach Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging/pathology/radiotherapy/surgery MH - Sweden MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed MH - *Tumor Burden EDAT- 2009/10/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/28 06:00 CRDT- 2009/10/20 06:00 PHST- 2009/02/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/06/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/06/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/10/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/10/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/28 06:00 [medline] AID - S0360-3016(09)00931-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.06.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Jul 15;77(4):1166-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.06.023. Epub 2009 Oct 14.