PMID- 19843084 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101116 LR - 20131121 IS - 1365-2230 (Electronic) IS - 0307-6938 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Jun TI - A randomized double-blind controlled trial to compare a triclosan-containing emollient with vehicle for the treatment of atopic dermatitis. PG - e109-12 LID - 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03719.x [doi] AB - The use of topical antiseptics in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) has previously been explored. However, no triclosan-containing leave-on emollient has been evaluated previously, to our knowledge. The aims of this study were to assess the safety and efficacy of an emollient containing triclosan compared with the emollient alone (vehicle) for the treatment of AD. Eligible patients with mild to moderate AD were randomized to receive either the study cream or vehicle. All patients also received a low-potency corticosteroid cream to use during the treatment phase of the study if necessary. Patients were assessed for severity according to the SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) Index, amount of corticosteroid used, patient assessment of cream, and adverse events (AEs). In total, 60 patients received either the study cream or vehicle, and an intention-to-treat analysis was performed. At day 14, there was a significant decrease in SCORAD from baseline for the study cream compared with vehicle (P < 0.05). At day 27, although there was an improved mean reduction from baseline, this was no longer significant (P > 0.05). Only four patients had mild treatment-related AEs. The mean total amount of topical steroid applied by the patients using the study was significantly lower than that used by controls (P = 0.40). Triclosan-containing leave-on emollient was safe and highly acceptable to patients. However, the overall benefit on day 27 was not significant. Nevertheless, the amount of topical steroid used by patients was significantly less with the study cream than with the vehicle, thus further studies are needed to confirm its steroid-sparing effect. FAU - Tan, W P AU - Tan WP AD - National Skin Centre, Singapore City, Singapore. wptan@nsc.gov.sg FAU - Suresh, S AU - Suresh S FAU - Tey, H L AU - Tey HL FAU - Chiam, L Y AU - Chiam LY FAU - Goon, A T AU - Goon AT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20091019 PL - England TA - Clin Exp Dermatol JT - Clinical and experimental dermatology JID - 7606847 RN - 0 (Anti-Infective Agents, Local) RN - 0 (Emollients) RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 4NM5039Y5X (Triclosan) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Anti-Infective Agents, Local/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Child MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/*drug therapy MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Emollients/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Triclosan/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2009/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2010/11/17 06:00 CRDT- 2009/10/22 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/11/17 06:00 [medline] AID - CED3719 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03719.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Dermatol. 2010 Jun;35(4):e109-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03719.x. Epub 2009 Oct 19.