PMID- 19860536 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100217 LR - 20220321 IS - 1744-764X (Electronic) IS - 1474-0338 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 6 DP - 2009 Nov TI - Safety evaluation of enoxaparin in currently approved indications. PG - 745-54 LID - 10.1517/14740330903352498 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Potential limitations of unfractionated heparin (UFH) have prompted a search for new antithrombin therapies in recent years. Enoxaparin has shown similar or improved efficacy when compared with UFH, but it has been associated with safety concerns of increased bleeding in patients with acute coronary syndromes in some studies. OBJECTIVE: This narrative review focuses on the safety and tolerability of enoxaparin in adult patients in the setting of currently approved indications. METHODS: Synthesis of evidence from recent trials, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, regulatory documents and clinical trials registries of manufacturers. CONCLUSION: Enoxaparin can be considered for prophylaxis and treatment of a wide range of thrombotic conditions as an alternative to UFH with a clinically modest increase in bleeding complications, without altering the risk-benefit profile of this compound. Selection of the appropriate dosage is strongly recommended. Special precautions should be taken in specific populations that are at higher risk of bleeding, such as patients with renal dysfunction and elderly patients, where dose adjustment is recommended. FAU - Meneveau, Nicolas AU - Meneveau N AD - University Hospital Jean Minjoz, Department of Cardiology, Besancon, France. nicolas.meneveau@univ-fcomte.fr LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - England TA - Expert Opin Drug Saf JT - Expert opinion on drug safety JID - 101163027 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Enoxaparin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Animals MH - Anticoagulants/*adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Enoxaparin/*adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Hemorrhage/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Myocardial Infarction/complications/drug therapy MH - Postoperative Complications/prevention & control MH - Pregnancy MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Venous Thromboembolism/prevention & control RF - 65 EDAT- 2009/10/29 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2009/10/29 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/10/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1517/14740330903352498 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2009 Nov;8(6):745-54. doi: 10.1517/14740330903352498.