PMID- 19861507 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20120823 LR - 20211020 IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2011 DP - 2011 TI - Proteomic Analysis of Anti-inflammatory Effects of a Kampo (Japanese Herbal) Medicine "Shoseiryuto (Xiao-Qing-Long-Tang)" on Airway Inflammation in a Mouse Model. PG - 604196 LID - 10.1093/ecam/nep151 [doi] LID - 604196 AB - Effects of a Kampo (Japanese herbal) medicine "shoseiryuto (SST, xiao-qing-long-tang in Chinese)", which has been used for the treatment of allergic bronchial asthma clinically, were examined on ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized allergic airway inflammation model (i.e., bronchial asthma) in a mouse. When SST was orally administered at 0.5 g kg(-1) day(-1) from day 1 to 6 after OVA inhalation, SST reduced the inflammation in lung tissue, the number of eosinophils and the OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody titer in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluids at 7 days after the OVA inhalation. SST also reduced the airway hyperreactivity at 6 days after the OVA inhalation. Proteomic analysis with the agarose two-dimensional electrophoresis showed that the expression of spectrin alpha2 was reduced in the lung tissue of OVA-sensitized mice and SST recovered the expression. Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses of lung tissue also confirmed this result. When prednisolone was orally administered at 3 mg kg(-1) day(-1) from day 1 to 6 after OVA inhalation, the inflammation in lung tissue, the number of eosinophils in BAL fluids and airway hyperreactivity were reduced in the OVA-sensitized mice. However, prednisolone did not reduce the OVA-specific IgE antibody titer in BAL fluids and did not recover the expression of spectrin alpha2 in lung tissue. These results suggest that at least a part of action mechanism of SST against OVA-sensitized allergic airway inflammation in a mouse model is different from that of prednisolone. FAU - Nagai, Takayuki AU - Nagai T AD - Kitasato Institute for Life Sciences and Graduate School of Infection Control Sciences, Japan. FAU - Nakao, Marino AU - Nakao M FAU - Shimizu, Yuliko AU - Shimizu Y FAU - Kodera, Yoshio AU - Kodera Y FAU - Oh-Ishi, Masamichi AU - Oh-Ishi M FAU - Maeda, Tadakazu AU - Maeda T FAU - Yamada, Haruki AU - Yamada H LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110310 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 PMC - PMC3136714 EDAT- 2009/10/29 06:00 MHDA- 2009/10/29 06:01 PMCR- 2011/03/10 CRDT- 2009/10/29 06:00 PHST- 2009/07/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/08/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/10/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/10/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/29 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/03/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nep151 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ecam/nep151 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2011;2011:604196. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nep151. Epub 2011 Mar 10.