PMID- 19887823 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100205 LR - 20140730 IS - 1423-0143 (Electronic) IS - 1420-4096 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 5 DP - 2009 TI - Associations of adiponectin with paraoxonase 1 and sE-selectin in hemodialyzed patients. PG - 360-5 LID - 10.1159/000254335 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: In hemodialyzed (HD) patients, adiponectin and sE-selectin levels are elevated, while antioxidant paraoxonase 1 activity (PON1) is decreased. We determined if the hyperadiponectinemia in HD patients has a protective effect on the decrease in PON1 and elevation in sE-selectin in kidney failure. METHODS AND DESIGN: Predialysis serum adiponectin, PON1 and sE-selectin as well as other metabolic variables were measured in 70 HD patients. RESULTS: Adiponectin had (1) no association with PON1 or sE-selectin, (2) a positive association with dialysis efficiency and HDL-C, and (3) an inverse association with BMI, waist circumference, HOMA IR, triglyceride, hsCRP, fibrinogen, and albumin. Moreover, albumin, BMI, and HOMA-IR were independent negative predictors of adiponectin. CONCLUSIONS: In kidney failure, in contrast to normal renal function, higher adiponectin levels had no correlation with PON1 activity or the sE-selectin level. However, adiponectin has an association with dialysis efficiency and, similar to individuals with preserved kidney function, traits of metabolic syndrome. In addition to BMI and HOMA-IR, the serum albumin concentration is also one of the independent negative predictors of the serum adiponectin level. Collectively, these findings may add details to the understanding of the role that adiponectin plays in chronic renal disease related to 'reverse epidemiology'. CI - Copyright 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Peti, Attila AU - Peti A AD - Institute of Laboratory Medicine, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary. FAU - Csiky, Botond AU - Csiky B FAU - Guth, Eszter AU - Guth E FAU - Kenyeres, Peter AU - Kenyeres P FAU - Varga, Zsuzsa AU - Varga Z FAU - Seres, Ildiko AU - Seres I FAU - Jeney, Zoltan AU - Jeney Z FAU - Juhasz, Maria AU - Juhasz M FAU - Mezosi, Emese AU - Mezosi E FAU - Paragh, Gyorgy AU - Paragh G FAU - Kovacs, Gabor L AU - Kovacs GL FAU - Bajnok, Laszlo AU - Bajnok L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20091103 PL - Switzerland TA - Kidney Blood Press Res JT - Kidney & blood pressure research JID - 9610505 RN - 0 (Adiponectin) RN - 0 (E-Selectin) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) RN - 9001-32-5 (Fibrinogen) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - EC 3.1.8.1 (Aryldialkylphosphatase) SB - IM MH - Adiponectin/*blood MH - Aged MH - Aryldialkylphosphatase/*blood MH - Body Mass Index MH - C-Reactive Protein/metabolism MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - E-Selectin/*blood MH - Female MH - Fibrinogen/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Kidney Diseases/*blood/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Regression Analysis MH - *Renal Dialysis MH - Renal Insufficiency/*blood/*therapy MH - Triglycerides/blood EDAT- 2009/11/06 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/06 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/06 06:00 PHST- 2009/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/11/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/06 06:00 [medline] AID - 000254335 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000254335 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Kidney Blood Press Res. 2009;32(5):360-5. doi: 10.1159/000254335. Epub 2009 Nov 3.