PMID- 19897576 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100326 LR - 20211020 IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 7 DP - 2010 Feb 18 TI - Three-dimensional migration of macrophages requires Hck for podosome organization and extracellular matrix proteolysis. PG - 1444-52 LID - 10.1182/blood-2009-04-218735 [doi] AB - Tissue infiltration of phagocytes exacerbates several human pathologies including chronic inflammations or cancers. However, the mechanisms involved in macrophage migration through interstitial tissues are poorly understood. We investigated the role of Hck, a Src-family kinase involved in the organization of matrix adhesion and degradation structures called podosomes. In Hck(-/-) mice submitted to peritonitis, we found that macrophages accumulated in interstitial tissues and barely reached the peritoneal cavity. In vitro, 3-dimensional (3D) migration and matrix degradation abilities, 2 protease-dependent properties of bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs), were affected in Hck(-/-) BMDMs. These macrophages formed few and undersized podosome rosettes and, consequently, had reduced matrix proteolysis operating underneath despite normal expression and activity of matrix metalloproteases. Finally, in fibroblasts unable to infiltrate matrix, ectopic expression of Hck provided the gain-of-3D migration function, which correlated positively with formation of podosome rosettes. In conclusion, spatial organization of podosomes as large rosettes, proteolytic degradation of extracellular matrix, and 3D migration appeared to be functionally linked and regulated by Hck in macrophages. Hck, as the first protein combining a phagocyte-limited expression with a role in 3D migration, could be a target for new anti-inflammatory and antitumor molecules. FAU - Cougoule, Celine AU - Cougoule C AD - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale (IPBS), Departement Mecanismes Moleculaires des Infections Mycobacteriennes, Toulouse, France. FAU - Le Cabec, Veronique AU - Le Cabec V FAU - Poincloux, Renaud AU - Poincloux R FAU - Al Saati, Talal AU - Al Saati T FAU - Mege, Jean-Louis AU - Mege JL FAU - Tabouret, Guillaume AU - Tabouret G FAU - Lowell, Clifford A AU - Lowell CA FAU - Laviolette-Malirat, Nathalie AU - Laviolette-Malirat N FAU - Maridonneau-Parini, Isabelle AU - Maridonneau-Parini I LA - eng GR - P01 AI078869/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI065495/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - AI065495/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20091106 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Protease Inhibitors) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Hck protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-hck) SB - IM EIN - Blood. 2010 Sep 23;116(12):2195 MH - 3T3 Cells MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Cells/cytology MH - Cell Movement/drug effects/*physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Extracellular Matrix/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Imaging, Three-Dimensional MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/*enzymology/*pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Mutant Strains MH - Peritoneal Cavity/pathology MH - Peritonitis/*metabolism/pathology MH - Phagocytes/metabolism/pathology MH - Protease Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-hck/genetics/*metabolism PMC - PMC5070714 EDAT- 2009/11/10 06:00 MHDA- 2010/03/27 06:00 PMCR- 2010/02/18 CRDT- 2009/11/10 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/02/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0006-4971(20)56756-6 [pii] AID - 2009/218735 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2009-04-218735 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2010 Feb 18;115(7):1444-52. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-04-218735. Epub 2009 Nov 6.