PMID- 19901627 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091215 LR - 20200930 IS - 1944-7884 (Electronic) IS - 1525-4135 (Linking) VI - 52 Suppl 2 DP - 2009 Dec TI - Estimating levels of HIV testing, HIV prevention coverage, HIV knowledge, and condom use among men who have sex with men (MSM) in low-income and middle-income countries. PG - S143-51 LID - 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181baf111 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: HIV prevalence data suggest that men who have sex with men (MSM) in low-income and middle-income countries (LMIC) are at increased risk of HIV. The aim of this article is to present global estimates on key HIV prevention needs and responses among MSM in LMIC. METHODS: Data on HIV testing, HIV prevention coverage, HIV knowledge and condom use among MSM were derived from UNGASS country progress reports submitted in 2008. Eligible country estimates were used to calculate global and regional estimates, weighted for the size of MSM populations. RESULTS: Of 147 LMIC, 45% reported at least 1 indicator that reflects the HIV prevention needs and responses in MSM. Global weighted estimates indicate that on average 31% of MSM in LMIC were tested for HIV; 33% were reached by HIV prevention programs; 44% had correct HIV knowledge; and 54% used condoms the last time they had anal sex with a man. CONCLUSIONS: The 2008 UNGASS country reports represent the largest harmonized data set to date of HIV prevention needs and responses among MSM in LMIC. Although reporting is incomplete and does not always conform to requirements, findings confirm that, in many LMIC, HIV prevention responses in MSM need substantial strengthening. FAU - Adam, Philippe C G AU - Adam PC AD - National Centre in HIV Social Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. philippe.adam@unsw.edu.au FAU - de Wit, John B F AU - de Wit JB FAU - Toskin, Igor AU - Toskin I FAU - Mathers, Bradley M AU - Mathers BM FAU - Nashkhoev, Magomed AU - Nashkhoev M FAU - Zablotska, Iryna AU - Zablotska I FAU - Lyerla, Rob AU - Lyerla R FAU - Rugg, Deborah AU - Rugg D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr JT - Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) JID - 100892005 SB - IM MH - *Condoms MH - *Global Health MH - HIV Infections/*diagnosis/*prevention & control MH - *Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice MH - Homosexuality, Male/*statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Poverty MH - United Nations MH - Unsafe Sex/*statistics & numerical data EDAT- 2009/12/05 06:00 MHDA- 2009/12/16 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/11 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/12/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 00126334-200912012-00010 [pii] AID - 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181baf111 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009 Dec;52 Suppl 2:S143-51. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181baf111.