PMID- 19909545 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100126 LR - 20211020 IS - 1746-160X (Electronic) IS - 1746-160X (Linking) VI - 5 DP - 2009 Nov 12 TI - In vitro proliferation of human osteogenic cells in presence of different commercial bone substitute materials combined with enamel matrix derivatives. PG - 23 LID - 10.1186/1746-160X-5-23 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Cellular reactions to alloplastic bone substitute materials (BSM) are a subject of interest in basic research. In regenerative dentistry, these bone grafting materials are routinely combined with enamel matrix derivatives (EMD) in order to additionally enhance tissue regeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The aim of this study was to evaluate the proliferative activity of human osteogenic cells after incubation over a period of seven days with commercial BSM of various origin and chemical composition. Special focus was placed on the potential additional benefit of EMD on cellular proliferation. RESULTS: Except for PerioGlas, osteogenic cell proliferation was significantly promoted by the investigated BSM. The application of EMD alone also resulted in significantly increased cellular proliferation. However, a combination of BSM and EMD resulted in only a moderate additional enhancement of osteogenic cell proliferation. CONCLUSION: The application of most BSM, as well as the exclusive application of EMD demonstrated a positive impact on the proliferation of human osteogenic cells in vitro. In order to increase the benefit from substrate combination (BSM + EMD), further studies on the interactions between BSM and EMD are needed. FAU - Reichert, Christoph AU - Reichert C AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany. c_reichert@web.de FAU - Al-Nawas, Bilal AU - Al-Nawas B FAU - Smeets, Ralf AU - Smeets R FAU - Kasaj, Adrian AU - Kasaj A FAU - Gotz, Werner AU - Gotz W FAU - Klein, Marcus O AU - Klein MO LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20091112 PL - England TA - Head Face Med JT - Head & face medicine JID - 101245792 RN - 0 (Bone Substitutes) RN - 0 (Dental Enamel Proteins) RN - 0 (Indicators and Reagents) RN - 0 (Oxazines) RN - 0 (Xanthenes) RN - 0 (enamel matrix proteins) RN - 1FN9YD6968 (resazurin) SB - IM MH - Bone Regeneration/*physiology MH - Bone Substitutes/*pharmacology MH - Cell Proliferation/*drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dental Enamel Proteins/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Indicators and Reagents MH - Osteoblasts/*physiology MH - Osteogenesis/*physiology MH - Oxazines MH - Xanthenes PMC - PMC2780983 EDAT- 2009/11/17 06:00 MHDA- 2010/01/27 06:00 PMCR- 2009/11/12 CRDT- 2009/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2009/05/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/11/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/11/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/01/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2009/11/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1746-160X-5-23 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1746-160X-5-23 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Head Face Med. 2009 Nov 12;5:23. doi: 10.1186/1746-160X-5-23.