PMID- 19911950 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100922 LR - 20181201 IS - 1097-9867 (Electronic) IS - 1083-7450 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Mar-Apr TI - Novel buccal adhesive system for anti-hypertensive agent nimodipine. PG - 124-30 LID - 10.3109/10837450903055494 [doi] AB - Novel buccal adhesive system (NBAS) containing Nimodipine (N) was prepared and evaluated by different parameters such as weight uniformity, thickness, hardness, surface pH, swelling index, mucoadhesive strength (MS), in vitro drug release and ex vivo drug permeation. Different formulations containing 5-20% Carbopol 934 (CP) and SCMC HV in sustained release part and sodium alginate:chitosan lactate in different ratios (1:1, 2:1, 1:2, and 3:1) in fast release part were prepared and tested. NBAS containing CP 5% and SCMC HV and sodium alginate: chitosan lactate 1:1 was selected as a suitable formula based on the (MS) and the release profile. Compared to the conventional buccal adhesive tablet, NBAS showed an effective controlled release pattern with faster release at the initial period. The mechanism of N release was found to be by non-fickian diffusion, followed first order release kinetics. It can be considered that NBAS is a superior, novel system that overcomes the drawback associated with the conventional buccal adhesive tablet. FAU - Hassan, Nisreen AU - Hassan N AD - Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi, India. FAU - Ali, Mushir AU - Ali M FAU - Ali, Javed AU - Ali J LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Pharm Dev Technol JT - Pharmaceutical development and technology JID - 9610932 RN - 0 (Acrylates) RN - 0 (Alginates) RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Excipients) RN - 0 (Hexuronic Acids) RN - 0 (Tablets) RN - 57WA9QZ5WH (Nimodipine) RN - 8A5D83Q4RW (Glucuronic Acid) RN - 9012-76-4 (Chitosan) RN - K679OBS311 (Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium) RN - K6MOM3T5YL (carbopol 934P) SB - IM MH - Acrylates/chemistry MH - Adhesiveness MH - Administration, Buccal MH - Alginates/chemistry MH - Animals MH - Antihypertensive Agents/*administration & dosage/chemistry/pharmacokinetics MH - Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium/chemistry MH - Cattle MH - Chitosan/chemistry MH - Excipients/*chemistry MH - Glucuronic Acid/chemistry MH - Hardness MH - Hexuronic Acids/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Mouth Mucosa/*metabolism MH - Nimodipine/*administration & dosage/chemistry/pharmacokinetics MH - Permeability MH - Surface Properties MH - Tablets EDAT- 2009/11/17 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/24 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/17 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/10837450903055494 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharm Dev Technol. 2010 Mar-Apr;15(2):124-30. doi: 10.3109/10837450903055494.