PMID- 19922329 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101208 LR - 20151119 IS - 1744-2818 (Electronic) IS - 1350-6129 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Dec TI - Serum levels of NT-proBNP as surrogate for cardiac amyloid burden: new evidence from gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in patients with amyloidosis. PG - 187-95 LID - 10.3109/13506120903421538 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The prognostic value of NT-proBNP has been recognized in patients with amyloidosis complicated by cardiac involvement. We aimed to use contrast enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) to identify functional and structural alterations related to levels of NT-proBNP better to understand the mechanisms of its release in cardiac amyloidosis. METHODS AND RESULTS: CMR was performed on a 1.5-T scanner in 34 patients with biopsy proven amyloid light chain (AL; n = 27) or hereditary transthyretin related (TTR; n = 7) amyloidosis. NT-proBNP was higher in patients with (n = 25) compared to patients without cardiac involvement (n = 9) (2931 (IQR: 972-8629; min-max: 25-27,277) pg/ml vs. 177 (IQR: 71-1431; min-max: 22-7935) pg/ml, p = 0.008). ROC analysis identified a NT-proBNP of <2426.5 pg/ml as optimal discriminator for event free survival (682 +/- 65 days). NT-proBNP did not correlate with LV- ejection fraction, end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes or stroke volume. There was a moderate correlation between NT-proBNP and LV-mass (R = 0.52, p = 0.003) and extent of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE; R = 0.41, p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: This study confirms the prognostic value of NT-proBNP in patients with AL and TTR amyloidosis and provides the novel finding that NT-proBNP correlates with surrogates of myocardial amyloid burden such as LV-mass and LGE, supporting the concept of NT-proBNP as a biomarker reflecting the severity of cardiac amyloid infiltration. FAU - Lehrke, Stephanie AU - Lehrke S AD - Department of Medicine III, Division of Cardiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. stephanie.lehrke@med.uni-heidelberg.de FAU - Steen, Henning AU - Steen H FAU - Kristen, Arnt V AU - Kristen AV FAU - Merten, Constanze AU - Merten C FAU - Lossnitzer, Dirk AU - Lossnitzer D FAU - Dengler, Thomas J AU - Dengler TJ FAU - Katus, Hugo A AU - Katus HA FAU - Giannitsis, Evangelos AU - Giannitsis E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Amyloid JT - Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis JID - 9433802 RN - 0 (Amyloid) RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM MH - Amyloid/metabolism MH - Amyloidosis/*blood/*pathology MH - Cardiomyopathies/*blood/*pathology MH - Contrast Media MH - Female MH - *Gadolinium MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Peptide Fragments/*blood EDAT- 2009/11/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/20 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/13506120903421538 [pii] AID - 10.3109/13506120903421538 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Amyloid. 2009 Dec;16(4):187-95. doi: 10.3109/13506120903421538.