PMID- 19934460 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100217 LR - 20151119 IS - 1554-6063 (Electronic) IS - 0145-7217 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 6 DP - 2009 Nov-Dec TI - Using meal-based self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) data to guide dietary recommendations in patients with diabetes. PG - 1023-30 LID - 10.1177/0145721709349587 [doi] AB - The purpose of this article is to describe how self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) data is a useful tool for identifying and managing postprandial hyperglycemia (PPHG). PPHG and postprandial glucose excursions occur frequently in patients with diabetes even when hemoglobin A1C is controlled below 7.0%, and convey increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Consequently, effective management of diabetes must include control of postprandial glucose levels. Postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) depends on the composition of meals, specifically the amount of carbohydrates. Reduced-carbohydrate diets offer short-term improvements in glycemic control and other metabolic parameters, but await the support of long-term efficacy and safety studies. Glucose profiling and paired-meal SMBG are useful tools for detecting PPHG and glucose excursions. They provide immediate feedback to patients on the effect of foods and meals, thereby allowing appropriate food and medication adjustments to improve postprandial glycemic control. FAU - Jovanovic, Lois AU - Jovanovic L AD - Sansum Diabetes Research Institute, 2219 Bath Street, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA. ljovanovic@sansum.org LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Diabetes Educ JT - The Diabetes educator JID - 7701401 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - *Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring MH - Diabetes Mellitus/*blood/epidemiology/rehabilitation MH - Diet, Carbohydrate-Restricted MH - Diet, Diabetic MH - Eating MH - Humans MH - Patient Education as Topic/*methods MH - Postprandial Period/*physiology MH - Prevalence MH - Self Care/*methods MH - United States/epidemiology EDAT- 2009/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 35/6/1023 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0145721709349587 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Educ. 2009 Nov-Dec;35(6):1023-30. doi: 10.1177/0145721709349587.