PMID- 19935913 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100308 LR - 20161020 IS - 1480-3321 (Electronic) IS - 0831-2796 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 11 DP - 2009 Nov TI - Telomere analysis of platyhelminths and acanthocephalans by FISH and Southern hybridization. PG - 897-903 LID - 10.1139/g09-063 [doi] AB - We examined the composition of telomeres in chromosomes of parasitic worms, representatives of the flatworm groups Monogenea and Cestoda (Platyhelminthes), and thorny-headed worms (Syndermata: Acanthocephala) by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with different telomeric repeat probes. Our results show that the (TTAGGG)n sequence, supposed to be the ancestral telomeric repeat motif of Metazoa, is conserved in Monogenea (Paradiplozoon homoion) and Cestoda (Caryophyllaeus laticeps, Caryophyllaeides fennica, and Nippotaenia mogurndae) but not in Acanthocephala (Pomphorhynchus laevis and Pomphorhynchus tereticollis). In the Pomphorhynchus species, no hybridization signals were obtained with the "nematode" (TTAGGC)n, "arthropod" (TTAGG)n, and bdelloid (TGTGGG)n telomeric probes using FISH with their chromosomes and Southern hybridization with P. laevis DNA. Therefore, we suggest that parasitic Acanthocephala have evolved yet unknown telomeric repeat motifs or different mechanisms of telomere maintenance. FAU - Bombarova, Marta AU - Bombarova M AD - Parasitological Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 04001 Kosice, Slovakia. FAU - Vitkova, Magda AU - Vitkova M FAU - Spakulova, Marta AU - Spakulova M FAU - Koubkova, Bozena AU - Koubkova B LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Canada TA - Genome JT - Genome JID - 8704544 SB - IM MH - Acanthocephala/*genetics MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Blotting, Southern MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Platyhelminths/*genetics MH - Telomere/*genetics EDAT- 2009/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2010/03/10 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/10 06:00 [medline] AID - g09-063 [pii] AID - 10.1139/g09-063 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genome. 2009 Nov;52(11):897-903. doi: 10.1139/g09-063.