PMID- 19938595 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100405 LR - 20091126 IS - 1028-0987 (Print) IS - 1028-0987 (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Mar-Apr TI - [Study of specificity of fungistatic effect of trichothecene mycotoxins]. PG - 57-62 AB - In attempt to realize the purposeful search of highly sensitive and highly specific microbial test-cultures the authors studied the ratio between selected before species of yeast to the wide set of different mycotoxins including macrocyclic trichothecenes (T-2 toxin, HT-2 toxin, T-2 triol, T-2 tetraol, NT-1 toxin, NT-2 toxin, fusarenon-X, diacetoxyscirpenol, deoxynivalenol, trichothecin, trichothecolon, neosolaniol, verrucarin A, roridin A, roridin H, aflatoxins, B1, B2, G1 and G2, sterigmatocystin, patulin, fusaric acid, ochratoxin A, zearalenon and their derivatives). It was supposed to define borders of specific sensitivity of test-cultures. The value of minimal inhibiting concentration (MIC) of mycotoxins, which caused fungicide action in respect of the investigated yeast strains, was used as the estimation criterion. Extremely few species with narrow specific sensitivity to individual trichothecenes were found. Strains with group sensitivity to investigated trichothecene mycotoxins (MCTC) were more widely presented. Selectivity in respect of either simple (T-2 toxin), or MCTC (verrucarin A, roridin A, roridin H) is traced for some species. Taxons with mixed selectivity were discovered. Exceptionally high fungistatic activity was characteristic of the investigated MCTC, T-2 toxin, trichothecin. Values of MCTC for these substances in respect of more sensitive strains varied in the borders of 0.03-0.1; 0.1-1.0 and 0.02-0.1 mcg/disk, correspondingly. It was less expressed for diacetoxyscirpenol, deoxynivalenol, trichothecolon (0.8-5.0; 0.1-2.0 and 0.8-4.0 mcg/disk, correspondingly). The data obtained give reasons for completing the bank of yeast test-cultures with wide potentialities of mycotoxins indication in various food and fodder substrates. FAU - Zaichenko, A M AU - Zaichenko AM FAU - Nagornaia, S S AU - Nagornaia SS FAU - Andrienko, E V AU - Andrienko EV FAU - Tsyganenko, E S AU - Tsyganenko ES LA - rus PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - Ukraine TA - Mikrobiol Z JT - Mikrobiolohichnyi zhurnal (Kiev, Ukraine : 1993) JID - 9318954 RN - 0 (Mycotoxins) RN - 0 (Trichothecenes) SB - IM MH - Biological Assay/*methods MH - Food Analysis/methods MH - Food Contamination/analysis MH - Microbial Sensitivity Tests MH - Mycotoxins/chemistry/toxicity MH - Structure-Activity Relationship MH - Trichothecenes/chemistry/*toxicity MH - Yeasts/*drug effects EDAT- 2009/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2010/04/07 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/27 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/07 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Mikrobiol Z. 2009 Mar-Apr;71(2):57-62.