PMID- 19942750 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100201 LR - 20220330 IS - 0971-5916 (Print) IS - 0971-5916 (Linking) VI - 130 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Oct TI - CCR2, MCP-1, SDF-1a & DC-SIGN gene polymorphisms in HIV-1 infected patients with & without tuberculosis. PG - 444-50 AB - BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Variability in the clinical outcome of persons exposed to and infected with HIV-1 and tuberculosis (TB) is determined by multiple factors including host genetic variations. The aim of the present study was to find out whether chemokine, chemokine receptor and DC-SIGN gene polymorphisms were associated with susceptibility or resistance to HIV and HIV-TB in south India. METHODS: CCR2 V64I (G/A), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) -2518 A/G, stromal cell derived factor-1alpha; (SDF-1alpha) 3'UTR G/A and DC-SIGN gene polymorphisms were studied by polymerase chain reaction based methods in HIV-1 infected patients without TB (n=151), with pulmonary TB (PTB) (n=81) and extrapulmonary TB (n=31), 155 PTB patients without HIV and 206 healthy controls. RESULTS: The genotype frequencies of CCR2 V64I, MCP-1 -2518 and DC-SIGN polymorphisms did not differ significantly between the study groups. A significantly increased frequency of GG genotype of SDF-1alpha polymorphism was observed among HIV+PTB+ patients compared to healthy controls (P=0.009, Pc=0.027). INTERPRETATION & CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that GG genotype of SDF-1alpha 3'UTR polymorphism may be associated with susceptibility to PTB in HIV-1 infected patients. A better understanding of genetic factors that are associated with TB could help target preventive strategies to those HIV patients likely to develop tuberculosis. FAU - Alagarasu, K AU - Alagarasu K AD - Tuberculosis Research Centre (ICMR), Chennai, India. FAU - Selvaraj, P AU - Selvaraj P FAU - Swaminathan, S AU - Swaminathan S FAU - Raghavan, S AU - Raghavan S FAU - Narendran, G AU - Narendran G FAU - Narayanan, P R AU - Narayanan PR LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - India TA - Indian J Med Res JT - The Indian journal of medical research JID - 0374701 RN - 0 (3' Untranslated Regions) RN - 0 (CCR2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemokine CXCL12) RN - 0 (DC-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin) RN - 0 (Lectins, C-Type) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR2) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) SB - IM MH - 3' Untranslated Regions MH - Adult MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/*genetics MH - Chemokine CCL2/*genetics MH - Chemokine CXCL12/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - *HIV Infections/complications/genetics MH - HIV-1 MH - Humans MH - India MH - Lectins, C-Type/*genetics MH - Male MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Receptors, CCR2/*genetics MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*genetics MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Tuberculosis/etiology/genetics MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2009/11/28 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2009/11/28 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/11/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/02 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Med Res. 2009 Oct;130(4):444-50.