PMID- 19963136 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091217 LR - 20091207 IS - 1873-4456 (Electronic) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 196 IP - 1 DP - 2010 Jan 1 TI - Genetic and immunophenotypic profile of IGH@ rearrangement detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization in 149 cases of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. PG - 56-63 LID - 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2009.08.021 [doi] AB - Recent studies have shown a higher frequency of immunoglobulin heavy (IGH@) locus rearrangement in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) than previously reported. However, association of the IGH@ rearrangement with specific chromosomal abnormalities and immunophenotypic markers in B-CLL is still under further investigation. In this study, we analyzed 149 bone marrow aspirate or peripheral blood specimens from patients diagnosed with B-CLL, evaluated by four different laboratory studies: morphology examination, three- or four-color flow cytometry analysis, conventional cytogenetics, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with a dual-color, break-apart IGH@ probe in addition to a B-CLL FISH probe panel for del(11)(q22) ATM, del(13)(q14.3), del(17)(p13) TP53, and +12. An IGH@ rearrangement was found by FISH in 24 cases (16.0%). Of these 24 cases, 16 (67%) contained chromosomal abnormalities, including t(14;19)(q32;q13.2), t(8;14)(q24;q32), and t(14;18)(q32;q21). In addition, a cryptic deletion of the immunoglobulin heavy variable region (IGHV) was revealed. Using 30% as the cutoff for positive CD38 expression, 22 of the 24 cases (92%) were positive for CD38. The present results further confirm that IGH@ rearrangement is not a rare genomic abnormality in B-CLL, and also show both that t(14;19)(q32;q13.2) is the most common cytogenetic change involving IGH@ rearrangement detected by FISH in B-CLL and that IGH@ rearrangement is correlated with CD38 expression. It is appropriate to include an IGH@ probe in the FISH panel for B-CLL diagnosis. FAU - Lu, Gary AU - Lu G AD - Department of Hematopathology, Box 350, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, TX 77030, USA. gglu@mdanderson.org FAU - Kong, Yue AU - Kong Y FAU - Yue, Changjun AU - Yue C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/*genetics/immunology MH - *Immunophenotyping MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/*genetics/*immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2009/12/08 06:00 MHDA- 2009/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2009/12/08 06:00 PHST- 2009/06/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/08/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/08/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/12/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/12/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S0165-4608(09)00490-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2009.08.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2010 Jan 1;196(1):56-63. doi: 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2009.08.021.