PMID- 19967517 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100222 LR - 20091207 IS - 1940-6029 (Electronic) IS - 1064-3745 (Linking) VI - 598 DP - 2010 TI - The local lymph node assay and skin sensitization testing. PG - 221-31 LID - 10.1007/978-1-60761-401-2_16 [doi] AB - The mouse local lymph node assay (LLNA) is a method for the identification and characterization of skin sensitization hazards. In this context the method can be used both to identify contact allergens, and also determine the relative skin sensitizing potency as a basis for derivation of effective risk assessments.The assay is based on measurement of proliferative responses by draining lymph node cells induced following topical exposure of mice to test chemicals. Such responses are known to be causally and quantitatively associated with the acquisition of skin sensitization and therefore provide a relevant marker for characterization of contact allergic potential.The LLNA has been the subject of exhaustive evaluation and validation exercises and has been assigned Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) test guideline 429. Herein we describe the conduct and interpretation of the LLNA. FAU - Kimber, Ian AU - Kimber I FAU - Dearman, Rebecca J AU - Dearman RJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Methods Mol Biol JT - Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) JID - 9214969 RN - 0 (Allergens) SB - IM MH - Allergens/immunology MH - Animals MH - Dermatitis, Allergic Contact/*immunology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Evaluation, Preclinical/*methods MH - Drug Hypersensitivity/*immunology MH - Female MH - *Local Lymph Node Assay MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred CBA MH - Risk Assessment EDAT- 2009/12/08 06:00 MHDA- 2010/02/23 06:00 CRDT- 2009/12/08 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/978-1-60761-401-2_16 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Methods Mol Biol. 2010;598:221-31. doi: 10.1007/978-1-60761-401-2_16.