PMID- 19968691 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100420 LR - 20191210 IS - 1524-4725 (Electronic) IS - 1076-0512 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2010 TI - Detecting adverse events in dermatologic surgery. PG - 8-14 LID - 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01378.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Despite increasing awareness of and public attention to patient safety, little is documented about how adverse events (AEs) can or should be monitored in dermatologic surgery. Data to address this shortcoming are needed, although well-defined methodologies have yet to be implemented. OBJECTIVE To summarize current strategies in detecting adverse outcomes of dermatologic surgical procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A Medline literature search was conducted using the terms "adverse event,""detection,""reporting,""monitoring," and "surgery." Articles selected addressed the efficacy of one or more AE reporting techniques in surgical patients. RESULTS: Prospective and retrospective reporting methods were identified, with morbidity and mortality conference being the most commonly used method of AE reporting. Retrospective medical record review, the retrospective trigger tool approach, and an anonymous electronic reporting system were more sensitive approaches. The Surgical Quality Improvement Program, a program that has successfully translated AE data into lower postoperative morbidity and mortality, was analyzed. CONCLUSIONS: Although generally considered safe, dermatologic surgery has no current standard for AE reporting. Standard definitions and high-quality data regarding AEs" currently limit this analysis. Pilot studies are needed to develop feasible measures, with the goal of increasing the sensitivity of AE detection and ultimately improving patient outcomes. FAU - Pinney, Daniel AU - Pinney D AD - Department of Dermatology, Center for Dermatology Research, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA. sfeldman@wfubmc.edu FAU - Pearce, Daniel J AU - Pearce DJ FAU - Feldman, Steven R AU - Feldman SR LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20091124 PL - United States TA - Dermatol Surg JT - Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] JID - 9504371 SB - IM MH - *Dermatologic Surgical Procedures MH - Dermatology/*standards MH - Humans MH - Medical Audit MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - *Quality Assurance, Health Care MH - Research Design MH - Safety Management MH - Surgical Procedures, Operative/*adverse effects EDAT- 2009/12/09 06:00 MHDA- 2010/04/21 06:00 CRDT- 2009/12/09 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/21 06:00 [medline] AID - DSU1378 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01378.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dermatol Surg. 2010;36(1):8-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01378.x. Epub 2009 Nov 24.