PMID- 19998324 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100907 LR - 20240109 IS - 1099-1573 (Electronic) IS - 0951-418X (Print) IS - 0951-418X (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 7 DP - 2010 Jul TI - Pharmacology and immunological actions of a herbal medicine ASHMI on allergic asthma. PG - 1047-55 LID - 10.1002/ptr.3077 [doi] AB - Allergic asthma is a chronic and progressive inflammatory disease for which there is no satisfactory treatment. Studies reported tolerability and efficacy of an anti-asthma herbal medicine intervention (ASHMI) for asthma patients, developed from traditional Chinese medicine. To investigate the pharmacological actions of ASHMI on early- and late-phase airway responses (EAR and LAR), Ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized mice received 6 weeks of ASHMI treatment beginning 24 h following the first intratracheal OVA challenge. EAR were determined 30 min following the fourth challenge and LAR 48 h following the last challenge. ASHMI effects on cytokine secretion, murine tracheal ring contraction and human bronchial smooth muscle cell prostaglandin (PG) production were also determined.ASHMI abolished EAR, which was associated with significantly reduced histamine, leukotriene C4, and OVA-specific IgE levels, as well as LAR, which was associated with significantly reduced bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) eosinophils, decreased airway remodeling, and lower Th2 cytokine levels in BALF and splenocyte cultures. Furthermore, ASHMI inhibited contraction of murine tracheal rings and increased production of the potent smooth muscle relaxer PGI(2). ASHMI abrogation of allergic airway responses is associated with broad effects on asthma pathological mechanisms. FAU - Zhang, Tengfei AU - Zhang T AD - Department of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Srivastava, Kamal AU - Srivastava K FAU - Wen, Ming-Chun AU - Wen MC FAU - Yang, Nan AU - Yang N FAU - Cao, Jing AU - Cao J FAU - Busse, Paula AU - Busse P FAU - Birmingham, Neil AU - Birmingham N FAU - Goldfarb, Joseph AU - Goldfarb J FAU - Li, Xiu-Min AU - Li XM LA - eng GR - P01 AT002647/AT/NCCIH NIH HHS/United States GR - 1P01 AT002644725-01/AT/NCCIH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - England TA - Phytother Res JT - Phytotherapy research : PTR JID - 8904486 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Prostaglandins) RN - 2CU6TT9V48 (Leukotriene C4) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 820484N8I3 (Histamine) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Airway Remodeling MH - Animals MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/*pharmacology MH - Asthma/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/cytology/immunology MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - Eosinophils/drug effects/immunology MH - Histamine/blood MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Leukotriene C4/blood MH - Lung/pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Molecular Structure MH - Myocytes, Smooth Muscle/drug effects MH - Ovalbumin/pharmacology MH - Prostaglandins/metabolism MH - Trachea/drug effects PMC - PMC4706449 MID - NIHMS744721 EDAT- 2009/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/08 06:00 PMCR- 2016/01/08 CRDT- 2009/12/10 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/ptr.3077 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phytother Res. 2010 Jul;24(7):1047-55. doi: 10.1002/ptr.3077.