PMID- 20005362 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100423 LR - 20211028 IS - 1873-2623 (Electronic) IS - 0041-1345 (Print) IS - 0041-1345 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 10 DP - 2009 Dec TI - Pilot study: association of traditional and genetic risk factors and new-onset diabetes mellitus following kidney transplantation. PG - 4172-7 LID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.063 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: New-onset diabetes mellitus, which occurs after kidney transplant and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), shares common risk factors and antecedents in impaired insulin secretion and action. Several genetic polymorphisms have been shown to be associated with T2DM. We hypothesized that transplant recipients who carry risk alleles for T2DM are "tipped over" to develop diabetes mellitus in the posttransplant milieu. METHODS: We investigated the association of genetic and traditional risk factors present before transplantation and the development of new-onset diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation (NODAT). Markers in 8 known T2DM-linked genes were genotyped using either the iPLEX assay or allelic discrimination (AD)-PCR in the study cohort testing for association with NODAT. We used univariate and multivariate logistic regression models for the association of pretransplant nongenetic and genetic variables with the development of NODAT. RESULTS: The study cohort included 91 kidney transplant recipients with at least 1 year posttransplant follow-up, including 22 who developed NODAT. We observed that increased age, family history of T2DM, pretransplant obesity, and triglyceridemia were associated with NODAT development. In addition, we observed positive trends, although statistically not significant, for association between T2DM-associated genes and NODAT. CONCLUSIONS: These findings demonstrated an increased NODAT risk among patient with a positive family history for T2DM, which, in conjunction with the observed positive predictive trends of known T2DM-associated genetic polymorphisms with NODAT, was suggestive of a genetic predisposition to NODAT. FAU - Chakkera, H A AU - Chakkera HA AD - Division of Transplantation Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 5777 E. Mayo Blvd., Phoenix, AZ 85259, Arizona, USA. chakkera.harini@mayo.edu FAU - Hanson, R L AU - Hanson RL FAU - Raza, S M AU - Raza SM FAU - DiStefano, J K AU - DiStefano JK FAU - Millis, M P AU - Millis MP FAU - Heilman, R L AU - Heilman RL FAU - Mulligan, D C AU - Mulligan DC FAU - Reddy, K S AU - Reddy KS FAU - Mazur, M J AU - Mazur MJ FAU - Hamawi, K AU - Hamawi K FAU - Moss, A A AU - Moss AA FAU - Mekeel, K L AU - Mekeel KL FAU - Cerhan, J R AU - Cerhan JR LA - eng GR - Z01 DK069096-01/ImNIH/Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Transplant Proc JT - Transplantation proceedings JID - 0243532 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Body Mass Index MH - Cohort Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Family MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Kidney Transplantation/*adverse effects MH - Male MH - Medical History Taking MH - Pilot Projects MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Factors MH - Weight Gain/*genetics PMC - PMC3478878 MID - NIHMS410854 EDAT- 2009/12/17 06:00 MHDA- 2010/04/24 06:00 PMCR- 2012/10/23 CRDT- 2009/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2009/04/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/06/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/08/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/10/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0041-1345(09)01341-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.063 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplant Proc. 2009 Dec;41(10):4172-7. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.063.