PMID- 20005972 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100505 LR - 20101118 IS - 1878-5875 (Electronic) IS - 1357-2725 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Mar TI - SRY: A transcriptional activator of mammalian testis determination. PG - 417-20 LID - 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.12.005 [doi] AB - Sry (sex-determining region Y) is the sex-determining gene on the mammalian Y chromosome, which encodes a transcription factor containing a DNA-binding domain characteristic of some high mobility group proteins (HMG box). It is the founder member of the Sox (Sry-related HMG box) gene family and is therefore classified in the Sox A group. In mice, the transient expression of Sry between 10.5 and 12.5 dpc triggers the differentiation of Sertoli cells from the supporting cell precursor lineage, which would otherwise give rise to granulosa cells in ovaries. However, little was known about the target genes of SRY and molecular mechanisms how SRY leads to testis development. Recent work has provided evidence that SRY binds directly to a testis-specific enhancer of Sox9 (TES) and activates Sox9 expression in co-operation with steroidogenic factor 1 (SF1). Furthermore, this SRY action is limited to a certain time period during embryogenesis. CI - Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Sekido, Ryohei AU - Sekido R AD - Division of Developmental Genetics, MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London NW7 AA, UK. rsekido@nimr.mrc.ac.uk LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20091218 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Biochem Cell Biol JT - The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology JID - 9508482 RN - 0 (Sex-Determining Region Y Protein) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Male MH - Mammals/*genetics MH - Models, Genetic MH - *Sex Determination Processes MH - Sex-Determining Region Y Protein/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Testis/*embryology MH - Trans-Activators/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism RF - 40 EDAT- 2009/12/17 06:00 MHDA- 2010/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2009/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/12/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/12/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/05/06 06:00 [medline] AID - S1357-2725(09)00358-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.12.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2010 Mar;42(3):417-20. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.12.005. Epub 2009 Dec 18.