PMID- 20017531 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20100521 LR - 20100304 IS - 1520-5215 (Electronic) IS - 1089-5639 (Linking) VI - 114 IP - 9 DP - 2010 Mar 11 TI - Determination of ionization energies of small silicon clusters with vacuum ultraviolet radiation. PG - 3176-81 LID - 10.1021/jp9091688 [doi] AB - In this work we report on single photon vacuum ultraviolet photoionization of small silicon clusters (n = 1-7) produced via laser ablation of Si. The adiabatic ionization energies (AIE) are extracted from experimental photoionization efficiency (PIE) curves with the help of Franck-Condon simulations, used to interpret the shape and onset of the PIE curves. The obtained AIEs are (all energies are in eV) Si (8.13 +/- 0.05), Si(2) (7.92 +/- 0.05), Si(3) (8.12 +/- 0.05), Si(4) (8.2 +/- 0.1), Si(5) (7.96 +/- 0.07), Si(6) (7.8 +/- 0.1), and Si(7) (7.8 +/- 0.1). Most of the experimental AIE values are in good agreement with density functional electronic structure calculations. To explain observed deviations between the experimental and theoretical AIEs for Si(4) and Si(6), a theoretical search of different isomers of these species is performed. Electronic structure calculations aid in the interpretation of the a(2)Pi(u) state of Si(2)(+) dimer in the PIE spectrum. Time-dependent density functional theory calculations are performed to reveal the energies of electronically excited states in the cations for a number of Si clusters. FAU - Kostko, Oleg AU - Kostko O AD - Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA. FAU - Leone, Stephen R AU - Leone SR FAU - Duncan, Michael A AU - Duncan MA FAU - Ahmed, Musahid AU - Ahmed M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Phys Chem A JT - The journal of physical chemistry. A JID - 9890903 EDAT- 2009/12/19 06:00 MHDA- 2009/12/19 06:01 CRDT- 2009/12/19 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/12/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/12/19 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1021/jp9091688 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Chem A. 2010 Mar 11;114(9):3176-81. doi: 10.1021/jp9091688.