PMID- 20070468 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100818 LR - 20100416 IS - 1556-4029 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1198 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Mar 1 TI - New formulas to estimate age at death in Maya populations using histomorphological changes in the fourth human rib*. PG - 473-7 LID - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01265.x [doi] AB - This study develops new histomorphological algorithms for Maya populations' human ribs and tests the applicability of published algorithms. Thin sections from the fourth rib of 36 individuals of known age were analyzed under polarized light microscopy. Osteon population density (OPD, the concentration of intact and fragmented osteons per mm(2)), cortical area (CA), and osteon size (OS) were recorded. Seven algorithms were calculated, using all combinations of variables, and compared to the performance of published formulas. The OPD-based formulas deviate from the known age 8.7 years on average, while those from OS and CA deviate between 10.7 and 12.8 years. In comparison, our OPD-based algorithms perform better than the one by Stout and Paine and much better than Cho et al. In conclusion, algorithms should be developed using OPD for different ethnic groups; although Stout and Paine's can be used for Maya and maybe Mesoamerican individuals. FAU - Pavon, Margarita Valencia AU - Pavon MV AD - Servicio Medico Forense, Secretaria de Salud, Gobierno del Estado de Yucatan, Merida, Mexico. FAU - Cucina, Andrea AU - Cucina A FAU - Tiesler, Vera AU - Tiesler V LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100111 PL - United States TA - J Forensic Sci JT - Journal of forensic sciences JID - 0375370 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age Determination by Skeleton/*methods MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Algorithms MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Haversian System/anatomy & histology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mexico MH - Microscopy MH - Middle Aged MH - Regression Analysis MH - Ribs/*anatomy & histology EDAT- 2010/01/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/19 06:00 CRDT- 2010/01/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/01/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/19 06:00 [medline] AID - JFO1265 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01265.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Forensic Sci. 2010 Mar 1;55(2):473-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01265.x. Epub 2010 Jan 11.