PMID- 20072141 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100903 LR - 20211020 IS - 1476-5470 (Electronic) IS - 1466-4879 (Print) IS - 1466-4879 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Jun TI - Haplotype-dependent HLA susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a Southern Chinese population. PG - 334-42 LID - 10.1038/gene.2009.109 [doi] AB - We have conducted a comprehensive case-control study of a nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) population cohort from Guangxi Province of Southern China, a region with one of the highest NPC incidences on record. A total of 1407 individuals including NPC patients, healthy controls, and their adult children were examined for the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) association, which is so far the largest NPC cohort reported for such studies. Stratified analysis performed in this study clearly demonstrated that while NPC protection is associated with independent HLA alleles, most NPC susceptibility is strictly associated with HLA haplotypes. Our study also detected for the first time that A(*)0206, a unique A2 subtype to South and Southeast Asia is also associated with a high risk for NPC. HLA-A(*)0206, HLA-B(*)3802 alleles plus the A(*)0207-B(*)4601 and A(*)3303-B(*)5801 haplotypes conferred high risk for NPC showing a combined odds ratio (OR) of 2.6 (P<0.0001). HLA alleles that associate with low risk for NPC include HLA-A(*)1101, B(*)27, and B(*)55 with a combined OR of 0.42 (P<0.0001). The overall high frequency of NPC-susceptible HLA factors in the Guangxi population is likely to have contributed to the high-NPC incidence in this region. FAU - Tang, M AU - Tang M AD - Laboratory of Genomic Diversity National Cancer Institute-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA. FAU - Zeng, Y AU - Zeng Y FAU - Poisson, A AU - Poisson A FAU - Marti, D AU - Marti D FAU - Guan, L AU - Guan L FAU - Zheng, Y AU - Zheng Y FAU - Deng, H AU - Deng H FAU - Liao, J AU - Liao J FAU - Guo, X AU - Guo X FAU - Sun, S AU - Sun S FAU - Nelson, G AU - Nelson G FAU - de The, G AU - de The G FAU - Winkler, C A AU - Winkler CA FAU - O'Brien, S J AU - O'Brien SJ FAU - Carrington, M AU - Carrington M FAU - Gao, X AU - Gao X LA - eng GR - HHSN261200800001C/RC/CCR NIH HHS/United States GR - HHSN261200800001E/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20100114 PL - England TA - Genes Immun JT - Genes and immunity JID - 100953417 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - Case-Control Studies MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cohort Studies MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - *Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/epidemiology/ethnology/*genetics PMC - PMC3737777 MID - NIHMS493525 COIS- Conflict of interest The authors declare no conflict of interest EDAT- 2010/01/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/04 06:00 PMCR- 2013/08/08 CRDT- 2010/01/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/01/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/08/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - gene2009109 [pii] AID - 10.1038/gene.2009.109 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Immun. 2010 Jun;11(4):334-42. doi: 10.1038/gene.2009.109. Epub 2010 Jan 14.