PMID- 20082996 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100331 LR - 20131121 IS - 1873-5126 (Electronic) IS - 1353-8020 (Linking) VI - 15 Suppl 3 DP - 2009 Dec TI - [Advances in the medical treatment of Parkinson's disease]. PG - S22-5 LID - 10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70773-4 [doi] AB - Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Dopamine replacement therapy considerably reduces motor handicap. Although levodopa continues as the gold standard for efficacy, its chronic use is associated with potentially disabling motor complications. Strategies to treat levodopa-related motor complications are only partially effective. Best results are currently achieved with invasive strategies via subcutaneous (s.c.) or intraduodenal delivery of apomorphine or levodopa, or deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus. This presentation will develop the current treatment principles for PD: (1) L-dopa does not accelerate disease progression, (2) no treatment modality exerts neuroprotective effects, (3) L-dopa is more effective than dopamine agonists in alleviating motor symptoms and improving the activities of daily living (ADL) score, in parkinsonian patients, (4) Treatment with dopamine agonist is associated with fewer motor complications than L-dopa. (5) Dopamine agonist therapy is associated with more frequent adverse events than L-dopa therapy, such as hallucinations and somnolence. There is no evidence of a long-term benefit with initial dopamine agonist therapy. FAU - Chana, Pedro AU - Chana P AD - Neurologia, Centro de trastornos del Movimiento, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Chile. chanapedro@gmail.com LA - spa PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Avances en tratamiento medico de la enfermedad de Parkinson. PL - England TA - Parkinsonism Relat Disord JT - Parkinsonism & related disorders JID - 9513583 RN - 0 (Antiparasitic Agents) RN - 0 (Dopamine Agonists) RN - 0 (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) RN - 46627O600J (Levodopa) SB - IM MH - Antiparasitic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Disorders of Excessive Somnolence/chemically induced MH - Dopamine Agonists/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Hallucinations/chemically induced MH - Humans MH - Levodopa/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Parkinson Disease/*drug therapy/psychology RF - 25 EDAT- 2010/01/30 06:00 MHDA- 2010/04/01 06:00 CRDT- 2010/01/20 06:00 PHST- 2010/01/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S1353-8020(09)70773-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70773-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2009 Dec;15 Suppl 3:S22-5. doi: 10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70773-4.