PMID- 20084368 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100421 LR - 20211020 IS - 1432-2072 (Electronic) IS - 0033-3158 (Print) IS - 0033-3158 (Linking) VI - 209 IP - 1 DP - 2010 Mar TI - Dose-related effects of MDMA on psychomotor function and mood before, during, and after a night of sleep loss. PG - 69-76 LID - 10.1007/s00213-009-1767-1 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is known to improve psychomotor function and mood when measured during daytime. However, MDMA users tend to take this drug at dance parties while staying awake for prolonged periods of time. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This study was designed to assess dose-related residual effects of MDMA on psychomotor function and mood after a night without sleep. Sixteen recreational MDMA users received single doses of 25, 50, and 100 mg MDMA in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study. RESULTS: Results showed that sleep loss significantly impaired psychomotor function. MDMA generally did not affect performance but did improve rapid information processing at the highest dose in the morning after administration. In the evening, MDMA also increased subjective ratings of positive mood at every dose and subjective arousal at the highest dose. These subjective effects were no longer present after a night of sleep loss. DISCUSSION: It is concluded that sleep deprivation impairs psychomotor function and that stimulant effects of MDMA are not sufficient to compensate for this impairment. FAU - Bosker, Wendy M AU - Bosker WM AD - Department of Neuropsychology and Psychopharmacology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Wendy.bosker@maastrichtuniversity.nl FAU - Kuypers, Kim P C AU - Kuypers KP FAU - Conen, Silke AU - Conen S FAU - Ramaekers, Johannes G AU - Ramaekers JG LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Psychopharmacology (Berl) JT - Psychopharmacology JID - 7608025 RN - 0 (Hallucinogens) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Affect/drug effects MH - Cross-Over Studies MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Hallucinogens/administration & dosage/*toxicity MH - Humans MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine/administration & dosage/*toxicity MH - Psychomotor Performance/*drug effects MH - Sleep Deprivation MH - Time Factors MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC2819659 EDAT- 2010/01/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/04/22 06:00 PMCR- 2010/01/19 CRDT- 2010/01/20 06:00 PHST- 2009/08/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/12/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/01/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/01/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1767 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00213-009-1767-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2010 Mar;209(1):69-76. doi: 10.1007/s00213-009-1767-1.