PMID- 20097272 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100601 LR - 20221207 IS - 1873-2747 (Electronic) IS - 0361-9230 (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 6 DP - 2010 Apr 5 TI - Interleukin-18 promoter polymorphisms and risk of ischemic stroke. PG - 590-4 LID - 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2010.01.008 [doi] AB - Ischemic stroke (IS) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality around the world. Interleukin-18 (IL-18) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of IS and IL-18 promoter polymorphisms have been shown to be associated with levels of expression of IL-18. We investigated the association of two functional polymorphisms in IL-18 promoter, -607C/A (rs1946518) and -137G/C (rs187238), with the risk of ischemic stroke in a Han Chinese population of 423 patients and 384 healthy controls matched for sex and age. The results revealed that the -607C allele was associated with an increased risk of IS with an odds ratios (OR) of 1.358 (P = 0.002, power = 100%) and the presence of the -137G allele was correlated with increased the risk of IS in the subtype of patients with large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) (OR = 1.583, P = 0.02, power = 94%). Patients with the -607C/-137G haplotype also had significantly increased risk of IS compared to controls (OR = 1.341, P = 0.005, power = 100%). Our findings suggest that these functional polymorphisms in the IL-18 promoter are involved in development of IS in the Han Chinese population. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Na AU - Zhang N AD - Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, School of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266071, China. FAU - Yu, Jin-Tai AU - Yu JT FAU - Yu, Nan-Nan AU - Yu NN FAU - Lu, Rui-Chun AU - Lu RC FAU - Ma, Teng AU - Ma T FAU - Wang, Nai-Dong AU - Wang ND FAU - Miao, Dan AU - Miao D FAU - Song, Jing-Hui AU - Song JH FAU - Tan, Lan AU - Tan L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100125 PL - United States TA - Brain Res Bull JT - Brain research bulletin JID - 7605818 RN - 0 (Interleukin-18) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - Asian People/genetics MH - Atherosclerosis/genetics MH - Brain Ischemia/*genetics MH - China MH - Female MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-18/*genetics MH - Male MH - Point Mutation MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - *Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Risk MH - Stroke/*genetics EDAT- 2010/01/26 06:00 MHDA- 2010/06/02 06:00 CRDT- 2010/01/26 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/01/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/01/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/01/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/06/02 06:00 [medline] AID - S0361-9230(10)00027-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2010.01.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res Bull. 2010 Apr 5;81(6):590-4. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Jan 25.