PMID- 20138816 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100630 LR - 20191210 IS - 1695-9531 (Electronic) IS - 1695-4033 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Mar TI - [Validation of the transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension measurements in critical paediatric patients]. PG - 165-71 LID - 10.1016/j.anpedi.2009.10.021 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To estimate the accuracy of the transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension measurement (PtCO(2)) compared to the measurement of the arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO(2)). MATERIAL AND METHODS: An analytical, longitudinal, prospective and observational study, of a dynamic cohort taken from the in-patients of a Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU). The PtCO(2) was measured with the SenTec AG analyzer, and the sensor was applied with the specific Multi-Site Attachment Ring. PtCO(2) and PaCO(2) were recorded at the same time. The statistical significance of the association between paired measurements was evaluated with the Snedecor's F test, the Pearson's r(2) correlation coefficient and the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). The degree of agreement was evaluated with the Bland & Altman method. The consistency of the results was evaluated with the ANalysis Of the VAriance (ANOVA). RESULTS: One hundred and six paired measurements, PtCO(2) and PaCO(2), from twelve patients, were compared. The means of the PaCO(2) and PtCO(2) were 51.0+/-13mmHg and 50.1+/-14mmHg, respectively; r(2)=0.87 (p<0.001), ICC=0.96, (95% CI: 0.94-0.97). The Bland-Altman analysis showed a mean difference of-0.9mmHg (95% CI:-2.0 to 0.2mmHg). The correlation was better in cases with no respiratory disease, with low respiratory assistance, with PaCO(2)>50mmHg and with the sensor applied on the forehead. The results were consistent. No side effects derived from the use of the ring were observed. CONCLUSION: The correlation between PtCO(2) and PaCO(2) is excellent and stable. The ring sensor was safe and easy to use. CI - 2009 Asociacion Espanola de Pediatria. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved. FAU - Fernandez de Miguel, S AU - Fernandez de Miguel S AD - Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Espana. sira007@hotmail.com FAU - Gaboli, M AU - Gaboli M FAU - Gonzalez-Celador, R AU - Gonzalez-Celador R FAU - Gomez de Quero, P AU - Gomez de Quero P FAU - Murga Herrero, V AU - Murga Herrero V FAU - Sanchez Granados, J M AU - Sanchez Granados JM FAU - Payo Perez, R AU - Payo Perez R LA - spa PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Validation Study TT - Validacion de la medicion transcutanea de la presion parcial de dioxido de carbono en el paciente critico pediatrico. DEP - 20100206 PL - Spain TA - An Pediatr (Barc) JT - Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003) JID - 101162596 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - *Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Critical Illness MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies EDAT- 2010/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/01 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/09 06:00 PHST- 2009/08/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/10/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/10/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/02/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S1695-4033(09)00689-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.anpedi.2009.10.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - An Pediatr (Barc). 2010 Mar;72(3):165-71. doi: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2009.10.021. Epub 2010 Feb 6.