PMID- 20160469 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110211 LR - 20211020 IS - 1720-8386 (Electronic) IS - 0391-4097 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 8 DP - 2010 Sep TI - Comparison between immunoradiometric and fluorimetric brain natriuretic peptide determination in patients with congestive heart failure. PG - 554-8 AB - This study compared two different methods, namely the immunoradiometric (IRMA) and fluorimetric (FIA), in order to determine plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients. METHODS: CHF in-patients underwent echocardiography and plasma BNP determination using both two methods. The echocardiograms analysed left ventricular end-systolic (LVESV) and end-diastolic (LVEDV) volumes and systolic dysfunction [left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%]. RESULTS: Seventy-three (71% males, age 67 +/- 9.6 yr) patients were enrolled, 31.5% affected by valvular heart disease. The mean LVEF was 39.8 +/- 14.1%; in 26 (35%) a hypertensive etiology emerged. The immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) BNP was found to be significantly lower than the FIA determination 116.5 +/- 149 pg/ml vs 267.3 +/- 285.6 pg/ml; p=0.0001) and the two methods were closely correlated (r=0.89; p=0.00001). Logistic regression demonstrated a significant correlation between BNP, LVEF, and LVESV/LVEDV (r=-0.45, p=0.0003; r=-0.48, p=0.00001; r=0.22 p=0.003; r=0.34 p=0.0001; r=0.13 p=0.02; r=0.28 p=0.001 IRMA and FIA, respectively). IRMA BNP and FIA BNP significantly increased according to the worsening functional class [from 34.3 +/- 60.2 pg/ml in NYHA (New York Heart Association) I to 555.5 +/- 273.1 pg/ml in NYHA IV; from 86.1 +/- 162.1 pg/ml in NYHA I to 1070 +/- 42.2 pg/ml in NYHA IV, respectively]. In severe systolic dysfunction (LVEF<30%), receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed a satisfactorily sensitivity and specificity using a cut-off point of 50.6 pg/ml with IRMA and 243 pg/ml with FIA. In mild systolic dysfunction (LVEF<50%), a good sensitivity and specificity using a cut-off point of 42 pg/ml with IRMA and 182 pg/ml with FIA emerged. CONCLUSIONS: In CHF patients both BNP methods correlated with NYHA class, LVEF, and ventricular volumes. FAU - Feola, M AU - Feola M AD - Cardiovascular Rehabilitation-Heart Failure Unit, SS. Trinita Hospital, Via Ospedale 4, 12045 Fossano, Italy. m_feola@virgilio.it FAU - Valeri, L AU - Valeri L FAU - Menditto, E AU - Menditto E FAU - Nervo, E AU - Nervo E FAU - Bianco, F AU - Bianco F FAU - Aspromonte, N AU - Aspromonte N FAU - Valle, R AU - Valle R FAU - Visconti, G AU - Visconti G LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100215 PL - Italy TA - J Endocrinol Invest JT - Journal of endocrinological investigation JID - 7806594 RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Echocardiography MH - Female MH - *Fluoroimmunoassay MH - Heart Failure/*blood MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*analysis MH - *Radioimmunoassay MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Stroke Volume MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/diagnostic imaging EDAT- 2010/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/12 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/18 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 6865 [pii] AID - 10.1007/BF03346647 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Endocrinol Invest. 2010 Sep;33(8):554-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03346647. Epub 2010 Feb 15.