PMID- 20163203 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100812 LR - 20171116 IS - 1502-7708 (Electronic) IS - 0036-5521 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 5 DP - 2010 May TI - Prediction of 6-thioguanine nucleotides levels in Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel diseases during long-term thiopurine administration. PG - 608-14 LID - 10.3109/00365521003642559 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The monitoring of 6-thioguanine nucleotides (6-TGN) levels is warranted during thiopurine therapy for patients with inflammatory bowel diseases. AIMS: The aim of this study was to elucidate the parameters that can predict the 6-TGN levels among Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel diseases undergoing thiopurine therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The 6-TGN levels were measured in 54 patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (32 with ulcerative colitis and 22 with Crohn's disease), who had been administered azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine for more than 90 days. Possible correlations between the hematologic parameters and 6-TGN levels were investigated. The clinical and hematologic variables were evaluated to determine the 6-TGN levels of less than or over 235 pmol/8 x 10(8) RBCs. RESULTS: The 6-TGN levels correlated significantly with changes in the mean corpuscular volume (R = 0.423, p = 0.001) and the lymphocyte counts (R = -0.280, p = 0.04). A multivariate analysis revealed changes in the mean corpuscular volume (OR: 1.22, 95% CI: 1.07-1.40) and hemoglobin levels (OR: 0.59, 95% CI: 0.35-0.99) to be factors predictive of the 6-TGN levels. An increase in the mean corpuscular volume of 3.5 fl was determined to be the most preferable cut-off value to distinguish patients with 6-TGN >or= 235 pmol/8 x 10(8) RBCs from those with a lower concentration. CONCLUSIONS: Changes in the mean corpuscular volume are considered to be predictive of the 6-TGN levels in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases receiving thiopurine therapy. FAU - Kochi, Shuji AU - Kochi S AD - Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan. decorin@intmed2.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp FAU - Matsumoto, Takayuki AU - Matsumoto T FAU - Esaki, Motohiro AU - Esaki M FAU - Jo, Yukihiko AU - Jo Y FAU - Iida, Mitsuo AU - Iida M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Scand J Gastroenterol JT - Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology JID - 0060105 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Pharmacological) RN - 0 (Nucleotides) RN - E7WED276I5 (Mercaptopurine) RN - FTK8U1GZNX (Thioguanine) RN - MRK240IY2L (Azathioprine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Azathioprine/*administration & dosage MH - Biomarkers, Pharmacological/blood MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Erythrocyte Volume MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/*drug therapy MH - Japan MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Mercaptopurine/administration & dosage MH - Nucleotides/*blood MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Thioguanine/*blood EDAT- 2010/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/19 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/00365521003642559 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Scand J Gastroenterol. 2010 May;45(5):608-14. doi: 10.3109/00365521003642559.