PMID- 20164556 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100907 LR - 20211020 IS - 1875-8908 (Electronic) IS - 1387-2877 (Print) IS - 1387-2877 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 2 DP - 2010 TI - The Herp protein pathway is not involved in the pro-amyloidogenic effect of hyperhomocysteinemia. PG - 569-76 LID - 10.3233/JAD-2010-1394 [doi] AB - Diet-induced high circulating levels of homocysteine, also known as hyper-homocysteinemia (HHcy), is associated with an acceleration of Alzheimer's disease-like amyloidosis. Herp is a homocysteine-responsive stress protein, which has been shown to increase the formation of amyloid-beta (Abeta) via interaction with presenilins in vitro. The aim of our paper was to investigate the functional role that Herp plays in HHcy-induced amyloidosis. Amyloidosis secondary to diet-induced HHcy in Tg2576 mice is associated with an increase of Herp protein and mRNA levels. By contrast, no other stress-related proteins are altered by the same diet regimen. Compared to wild type animals, brains from a genetically induced HHcy mouse model did not manifest any significant change in Herp levels. Cells stably over-expressing human AbetaPP Swedish mutant incubated with high levels of homocysteine had an increase in Abeta formation, but no change in Herp level. Finally, over-expression of Herp did not result in any significant modification of Abeta levels. We conclude that the Herp protein pathway is unlikely to be directly involved in the pro-amyloidotic effect of HHcy. FAU - Zhuo, Jia-Min AU - Zhuo JM AD - Department of Pharmacology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. FAU - Kruger, Warren D AU - Kruger WD FAU - Pratico, Domenico AU - Pratico D LA - eng GR - R01 AG022512/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG-22512/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - HLBI16327/PHS HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Alzheimers Dis JT - Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD JID - 9814863 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor) RN - 0 (HERPUD1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - EC 4.2.1.22 (Cystathionine beta-Synthase) SB - IM MH - Amyloid beta-Peptides/*metabolism MH - Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor/genetics MH - Animals MH - Cell Line, Transformed MH - Cricetinae MH - Cricetulus MH - Cystathionine beta-Synthase/deficiency MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyperhomocysteinemia/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Membrane Proteins/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Mutation/genetics MH - Signal Transduction/physiology PMC - PMC3877940 MID - NIHMS540541 EDAT- 2010/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/08 06:00 PMCR- 2014/01/02 CRDT- 2010/02/19 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/01/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - V63326143NN52638 [pii] AID - 10.3233/JAD-2010-1394 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Alzheimers Dis. 2010;20(2):569-76. doi: 10.3233/JAD-2010-1394.