PMID- 20166207 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100506 LR - 20220316 IS - 0008-543X (Print) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 8 DP - 2010 Apr 15 TI - Circulating endothelial cells in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: clinical-prognostic and biologic significance. PG - 1926-37 LID - 10.1002/cncr.24961 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: In patients with cancer, circulating endothelial cells (CECs) are increased and are correlated with an aggressive disease course. However, the clinical and biologic significance of CECs in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) remains uncertain. METHODS: In 170 patients with CLL, CEC levels were quantified by flow cytometry and were correlated with clinical and biologic data. In addition, CECs were characterized by immunophenotypic, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and gene expression profile analyses. RESULTS: In patients with CLL, CECs were increased compared with controls. A higher level of CECs (>20/microL) identified a subset of patients with a more aggressive disease course characterized by a shorter time to first treatment both in univariate and multivariate analyses. In FISH analysis, 7 patients had a significant proportion of CECs and presented with the same cytogenetic lesion of neoplastic lymphocytes and immunophenotypic features of endothelial progenitor cells. The gene expression profile of sorted CECs revealed a molecular pattern, suggesting a derivation from CLL leukemic cells with increased cell survival and proliferation, diminished cell adhesion to extracellular matrix, and enhanced proangiogenic function compared with their normal counterparts. CONCLUSIONS: The current data suggest that, in CLL, CECs may represent a biologic marker of aggressiveness and disease progression to be considered for new, targeted antiangiogenic treatments. CI - (c) 2010 American Cancer Society. FAU - Rigolin, Gian Matteo AU - Rigolin GM AD - Hematology Section, St. Anna University Hospital, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy. rglgmt@unife.it FAU - Maffei, Rossana AU - Maffei R FAU - Rizzotto, Lara AU - Rizzotto L FAU - Ciccone, Maria AU - Ciccone M FAU - Sofritti, Olga AU - Sofritti O FAU - Daghia, Giulia AU - Daghia G FAU - Cibien, Francesca AU - Cibien F FAU - Cavazzini, Francesco AU - Cavazzini F FAU - Marasca, Roberto AU - Marasca R FAU - Cuneo, Antonio AU - Cuneo A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD19) SB - IM EIN - Cancer. 2010 Jun 1;116(11):2726 MH - Aged MH - Antigens, CD19/metabolism MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Endothelial Cells/metabolism/*pathology MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - Immunophenotyping MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/genetics/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neovascularization, Pathologic/pathology MH - Prognosis EDAT- 2010/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2010/05/07 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/19 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/05/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cncr.24961 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 2010 Apr 15;116(8):1926-37. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24961.