PMID- 20171751 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100817 LR - 20220318 IS - 1879-0887 (Electronic) IS - 0167-8140 (Linking) VI - 94 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Mar TI - Limited benefit of inversely optimised intensity modulation in breast conserving radiotherapy with simultaneously integrated boost. PG - 307-12 LID - 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.01.024 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To examine whether in breast-conserving radiotherapy (RT) with simultaneously integrated boost (SIB), application of inversely planned intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT-SIB) instead of three-dimensional RT (3D-CRT-SIB) has benefits that justify the additional costs, and to evaluate whether a potential benefit of IMRT-SIB depends on specific patient characteristics. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 3D-CRT-SIB and various IMRT-SIB treatment plans were constructed and optimised for 30 patients with early stage left-sided breast cancer. Coverage of planning target volumes (PTVs) and dose delivered to organs at risk (OARs) were determined for each plan. Overlap between heart and breast PTV (OHB), size of breast and boost PTVs and boost location were examined in their ability to identify patients that might benefit from IMRT-SIB. RESULTS: All plans had adequate PTV coverage. IMRT-SIB generally reduced dose levels delivered to heart, lungs, and normal breast tissue relative to 3D-CRT-SIB. However, IMRT-SIB benefit differed per patient. For many patients, comparable results were obtained with 3D-CRT-SIB, while patients with OHB>1.4 cm and a relatively large boost PTV volume (>125 cm(3)) gained most from the use of IMRT-SIB. CONCLUSIONS: In breast-conserving RT, results obtained with 3D-CRT-SIB and IMRT-SIB are generally comparable. Patient characteristics could be used to identify patients that are most likely to benefit from IMRT-SIB. CI - (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - van der Laan, Hans Paul AU - van der Laan HP AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. h.p.van.der.laan@rt.umcg.nl FAU - Dolsma, Wil V AU - Dolsma WV FAU - Schilstra, Cornelis AU - Schilstra C FAU - Korevaar, Erik W AU - Korevaar EW FAU - de Bock, Geertruida H AU - de Bock GH FAU - Maduro, John H AU - Maduro JH FAU - Langendijk, Johannes A AU - Langendijk JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100218 PL - Ireland TA - Radiother Oncol JT - Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology JID - 8407192 SB - IM MH - Breast Neoplasms/*radiotherapy MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Mastectomy, Segmental MH - *Radiotherapy Dosage MH - *Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated EDAT- 2010/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2009/09/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/01/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/01/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/02/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S0167-8140(10)00076-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.01.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Radiother Oncol. 2010 Mar;94(3):307-12. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.01.024. Epub 2010 Feb 18.