PMID- 20172426 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100810 LR - 20100222 IS - 1578-1852 (Electronic) IS - 0213-005X (Linking) VI - 28 Suppl 1 DP - 2010 Jan TI - [A review on new commercial methods for HIV-1 and HCV viral load determinations]. PG - 62-7 LID - 10.1016/S0213-005X(10)70011-2 [doi] AB - Viral load techniques are more and more demanded in Clinical Microbiology, regarding with transplanted patients or long time follow-up of chronic diseases as those caused by human inmunodeficiency (HIV) and hepatitis C (HCV) viruses. In the last 2 years, pharmaceutical companies, interested to develop more efficient and accurate methods for the diagnosis and correct viral quantification of HIV and HCV, have converged in the real time-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. This process is due to the increased sensitiviy, accuracy, linearity and correct detection of genomic viral variants of real time PCR techniques, in comparison with classical molecular methods applied since the nineties of the past century. In spite real time PCR appears as the best tool for the immediate future, new questions regarding the high variability of these viruses should be considered. This could affect the correctness of viral quantifications, while being difficult to detect it because of the methodological uniformity in the clinical laboratories. CI - 2010 Elsevier Espana S.L. All rights reserved. FAU - Aguilera, Antonio AU - Aguilera A AD - Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Espana. antonio.aguilera.guirao@sergas.es FAU - Alba, Jose Maria Gonzalez AU - Alba JM FAU - Lamas, Lucia Martinez AU - Lamas LM FAU - Suarez, Maria Luz Moldes AU - Suarez ML FAU - Galan, Juan Carlos AU - Galan JC LA - spa PT - Comparative Study PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Evaluacion critica de los nuevos metodos comerciales para la determinacion de la carga viral del VIH-1 y del VHC. PL - Spain TA - Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin JT - Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica JID - 9104081 RN - 0 (RNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - *Computer Systems MH - HIV Infections/blood/*virology MH - HIV-1/genetics/*isolation & purification MH - Hepacivirus/genetics/*isolation & purification MH - Hepatitis C/blood/*virology MH - Humans MH - Infectious Disease Medicine/organization & administration MH - Microbiology/organization & administration MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods MH - Quality Control MH - RNA, Viral/blood MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Societies, Medical/standards MH - Spain MH - *Viral Load MH - Viremia/*virology MH - Virology/*methods RF - 55 EDAT- 2010/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/11 06:00 CRDT- 2010/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/11 06:00 [medline] AID - S0213-005X(10)70011-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/S0213-005X(10)70011-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2010 Jan;28 Suppl 1:62-7. doi: 10.1016/S0213-005X(10)70011-2.