PMID- 20202475 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100730 LR - 20100511 IS - 1878-4216 (Electronic) IS - 0278-5846 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 4 DP - 2010 May 30 TI - Higher serum tropomyosin-related kinase B protein level in major depression. PG - 610-2 LID - 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.02.021 [doi] AB - Accumulating evidence suggests that the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB) are molecules involved in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder and response of antidepressants. To examine both BDNF and TrkB protein levels and their relationship with psychopathology in patients with major depressive disorder, 55 physically healthy patients with major depressive disorder were compared with 53 healthy controls. The severity of major depression was assessed by the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). Serum BDNF and TrkB protein levels were measured with Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. After using the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with age adjustment, the results of this work showed that BDNF presented no significant difference (F((1,107))=0.149, p=0.701) but the TrkB protein level was significantly higher in depressive patients than in healthy controls (F((1,107))=4.043, p=0.047). These findings suggest that the serum TrkB protein level may play an important role in the psychopathology of major depression. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Hung, Yi-Yung AU - Hung YY AD - Department of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Lin, Chia-Ju AU - Lin CJ FAU - Huang, Tiao-Lai AU - Huang TL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100302 PL - England TA - Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry JT - Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry JID - 8211617 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/blood MH - Depressive Disorder, Major/*blood/diagnosis MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Receptor, trkB/*blood MH - Severity of Illness Index EDAT- 2010/03/06 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/31 06:00 CRDT- 2010/03/06 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/02/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/03/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/31 06:00 [medline] AID - S0278-5846(10)00068-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.02.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2010 May 30;34(4):610-2. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.02.021. Epub 2010 Mar 2.