PMID- 20238183 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100810 LR - 20181113 IS - 1559-0305 (Electronic) IS - 1073-6085 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Jun TI - Temperature-assisted cyclic hybridization (TACH): an improved method for supercoiled DNA hybridization. PG - 171-9 LID - 10.1007/s12033-010-9261-x [doi] AB - Accurate hybridization is dependent on the ratio between sequence-specific and unspecific binding. Dissociation of unspecifically bound, while maintaining specifically hybridized, nucleic acids are key steps to obtain a well-defined complex. We have developed a new method, temperature-assisted, cyclic hybridization (TACH), which increases cognate binding at the expense of unspecific hybridization. The method was used for optimizing binding of peptide nucleic acid (PNA) to supercoiled plasmids and has several advantages over previous methods: (1) it reduces the required amount of bis-PNA by three- to fourfold; (2) it results in less unspecific binding; (3) it extends cooperative hybridization, from 3 bp to 5 bp between two adjacent binding sites; and (4) it decreases the aggregation of bis-PNA. This method might be extended to other forms of hybridizations including the use of additional nucleic acids analogs, such as locked nucleic acid (LNA) and, also, to other areas where PNAs are used such as fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), microarrays, or in vivo plasmid delivery. FAU - Oprea, Iulian I AU - Oprea II AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, SE-141 86 Huddinge, Sweden. iulian.oprea@ki.se FAU - Simonson, Oscar E AU - Simonson OE FAU - Moreno, Pedro M D AU - Moreno PM FAU - Viola, Joana R AU - Viola JR FAU - Lundin, Karin E AU - Lundin KE FAU - Smith, C I Edvard AU - Smith CI LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Mol Biotechnol JT - Molecular biotechnology JID - 9423533 RN - 0 (DNA, Superhelical) RN - 0 (Peptide Nucleic Acids) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - DNA, Superhelical/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Electrophoresis, Agar Gel MH - Gene Expression MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Mice MH - Nucleic Acid Conformation MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization/*methods MH - Peptide Nucleic Acids/chemistry/metabolism MH - Plasmids/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Temperature EDAT- 2010/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/11 06:00 CRDT- 2010/03/19 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12033-010-9261-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Biotechnol. 2010 Jun;45(2):171-9. doi: 10.1007/s12033-010-9261-x.