PMID- 20300744 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100618 LR - 20211020 IS - 1432-1424 (Electronic) IS - 0022-2631 (Linking) VI - 234 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Apr TI - Nonenzymatic augmentation of lactate transport via monocarboxylate transporter isoform 4 by carbonic anhydrase II. PG - 125-35 LID - 10.1007/s00232-010-9240-y [doi] AB - Monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) are carriers of high-energy metabolites like lactate and pyruvate, and different MCT isoforms are expressed in a wide range of cells and tissues. Transport activity of MCT isoform 1 (MCT1), heterologously expressed in Xenopus oocytes, has previously been shown to be supported by carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) in a noncatalytic manner. In the present study, we investigated possible interactions of CAII with MCT4, expressed in Xenopus oocytes. MCT4 transport activity is enhanced both by injected and by coexpressed CAII, similar to MCT1, with the highest augmentation at low extracellular pH and low lactate concentrations. CAII-induced augmentation in MCT4 transport activity is independent from the enzyme's catalytic function, as shown by application of the CA inhibitor ethoxyzolamide and by coexpression of MCT4 with the catalytically inactive mutant CAII-V143Y. FAU - Becker, Holger M AU - Becker HM AD - Arbeitsgruppe Zoologie/Membrantransport, FB Biologie, TU Kaiserslautern, P.O. Box 3049, 67653, Kaiserslautern, Germany. h.becker@biologie.uni-kl.de FAU - Klier, Michael AU - Klier M FAU - Deitmer, Joachim W AU - Deitmer JW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100319 PL - United States TA - J Membr Biol JT - The Journal of membrane biology JID - 0211301 RN - 0 (Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters) RN - 0 (Muscle Proteins) RN - 0 (Slc16a3 protein, rat) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - EC 4.2.1.- (Carbonic Anhydrase II) RN - Z52H4811WX (Ethoxzolamide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Carbonic Anhydrase II/*metabolism MH - Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Catalysis MH - Ethoxzolamide/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Lactic Acid/*metabolism MH - Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters/*metabolism MH - Muscle Proteins/*metabolism MH - Oocytes/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Xenopus laevis EDAT- 2010/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/06/19 06:00 CRDT- 2010/03/20 06:00 PHST- 2009/09/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/02/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/03/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/06/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00232-010-9240-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Membr Biol. 2010 Apr;234(2):125-35. doi: 10.1007/s00232-010-9240-y. Epub 2010 Mar 19.