PMID- 20304104 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100903 LR - 20131121 IS - 1878-1705 (Electronic) IS - 1567-5769 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 6 DP - 2010 Jun TI - Effect of 5-aminosalicylate on allergic rhinitis model in mice. PG - 713-6 LID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2010.03.007 [doi] AB - Previous studies have shown that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) is involved in allergic rhinitis. It has been reported that 5-aminosalicylate (5-ASA) has an affinity for PPARgamma, but the effects of 5-ASA on the nasal symptoms of allergic rhinitis are unclear. This study aimed to clarify the effects of 5-ASA on nasal symptoms in an allergic rhinitis model in mice. Female BALB/c mice were sensitized by intraperitoneal injection of ovalbumin (OVA) and aluminium hydroxide hydrate gel (alum) on days 0, 5, 14 and 21. Seven days later, mice were sensitized by the intranasal application of OVA thrice a week. 5-ASA was also administered orally after instillation of the antigen from day 28. The severity of allergic rhinitis was assessed by determining the extent of 2 nasal allergic symptoms-sneezing and nasal rubbing. In addition, serum OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody, interleukin (IL)-4, and IL-10 levels in nasal lavage fluid and histamine sensitivity were determined. Repeated oral administration of 5-ASA attenuated the progression of nasal symptoms in sensitized mice in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, 5-ASA prevented an increase in histamine sensitivity. Finally, 5-ASA inhibited both OVA-specific IgE antibody and IL-4 production; however, it had no effect on IL-10 levels. These results indicate that 5-ASA has a prophylactic effect on allergic rhinitis. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Kuyama, Shoji AU - Kuyama S AD - Department of Medicinal Pharmacology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsushima-naka 1-1-1, Okayama 700-8530, Japan. FAU - Yamamoto, Atsuki AU - Yamamoto A FAU - Sugiyama, Mayu AU - Sugiyama M FAU - Kakuta, Hiroki AU - Kakuta H FAU - Sugimoto, Yukio AU - Sugimoto Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100319 PL - Netherlands TA - Int Immunopharmacol JT - International immunopharmacology JID - 100965259 RN - 0 (Anti-Allergic Agents) RN - 0 (PPAR gamma) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 4Q81I59GXC (Mesalamine) RN - 5QB0T2IUN0 (Aluminum Hydroxide) RN - 820484N8I3 (Histamine) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Aluminum Hydroxide/immunology MH - Animals MH - Anti-Allergic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Histamine/pharmacology MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Interleukin-10/analysis/immunology MH - Interleukin-4/analysis/immunology MH - Mesalamine/*therapeutic use MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Nasal Lavage Fluid/chemistry/immunology MH - Ovalbumin/immunology MH - PPAR gamma/*agonists MH - Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial/*prevention & control MH - Sneezing/drug effects/immunology EDAT- 2010/03/23 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/04 06:00 CRDT- 2010/03/23 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/02/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/03/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/03/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/04 06:00 [medline] AID - S1567-5769(10)00091-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2010.03.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Immunopharmacol. 2010 Jun;10(6):713-6. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2010.03.007. Epub 2010 Mar 19.